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Messenger protein
Calmodulin (CaM) (an abbreviation for calcium-modulated protein) is a multifunctional intermediate calcium-binding messenger protein expressed in all eukaryotic
Calmodulin
Protein family
molecular biology, the plant calmodulin-binding domain is a protein domain found repeated in a number of plant calmodulin-binding proteins. These domains
Plant calmodulin-binding domain
Plant_calmodulin-binding_domain
Class of enzymes
Ca2+ /calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaM kinase II or CaMKII) is a serine/threonine-specific protein kinase that is regulated by the Ca2+ /calmodulin
Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II
Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent_protein_kinase_II
Protein family
Calmodulin-binding proteins are, as their name implies, proteins which bind calmodulin. Calmodulin can bind to a variety of proteins through a two-step
Calmodulin-binding_proteins
Protein found in humans
Calmodulin 1 is a protein in humans that is encoded by the CALM1 gene. Calmodulin plays a role in calcium signal transduction pathways by regulating control
Calmodulin_1
Enzyme type
CAMK, also written as CaMK or CCaMK, is an abbreviation for the Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase class of enzymes. CAMKs are activated by increases
CAMK
Protein domain
In molecular biology, calmodulin binding domain (CaMBD) is a protein domain found in small-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels (SK channels)
Calmodulin_binding_domain
Protein found in humans
Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit alpha (CAMKIIα), a.k.a. Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II alpha, is one subunit
Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit alpha
Calcium/calmodulin-dependent_protein_kinase_type_II_subunit_alpha
Biological response in plants
calcium influx is decoded by calcium-binding proteins, such as calmodulins (CaMs) and calmodulin-like proteins (CMLs), which regulate diverse downstream processes
Thigmomorphogenesis
Transport protein
intermediate. Ca2+/calmodulin binds and further activates the PMCA, increasing the affinity of the protein's Ca2+-binding site 20 to 30 times. Calmodulin also increases
Plasma_membrane_Ca2+_ATPase
Protein-coding gene in humans
Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type IV is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the CAMK4 gene. The product of this gene belongs to the serine/threonine
CAMK4
Protein-coding gene in humans
(eEF-2 kinase or eEF-2K), also known as calmodulin-dependent protein kinase III (CAMKIII) and calcium/calmodulin-dependent eukaryotic elongation factor
EEF2K
Protein family
The IQ calmodulin-binding motif is an amino acid sequence motif containing the following sequence: [FILV]Qxxx[RK]Gxxx[RK]xx[FILVWY] The term "IQ" refers
IQ_calmodulin-binding_motif
Gene of the species Homo sapiens
Calmodulin-binding transcription activator 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CAMTA1 gene. GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000014592
Calmodulin-binding transcription activator 1
Calmodulin-binding_transcription_activator_1
Protein-coding gene in humans
Calmodulin 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CALM2 gene. A member of the calmodulin family of signaling molecules, it is an intermediary
CALM2
Neurogranin is a calmodulin-binding protein expressed primarily in the brain, particularly in dendritic spines, and participating in the protein kinase
Neurogranin
Protein-coding gene in humans
Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase kinase 2 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the CAMKK2 gene. The product of this gene belongs to the
CAMKK2
Scientific method
variants involving a single protein system. Camgaroos take advantage of calmodulin (CaM), a calcium binding protein. In these structures, CaM is inserted
Calcium_imaging
Protein-coding gene in humans
Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II gamma chain is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the CAMK2G gene. The product of this gene belongs
CAMK2G
Protein-coding gene in humans
Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II delta chain is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the CAMK2D gene. The product of this gene belongs
CAMK2D
Class of enzymes
enzymology, an ubiquitin-calmodulin ligase (EC 6.3.2.21) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction n ATP + calmodulin + n ubiquitin ⇌ {\displaystyle
Ubiquitin—calmodulin_ligase
Class of enzymes
Calcineurin (CaN) is a calcium and calmodulin dependent serine/threonine protein phosphatase (also known as protein phosphatase 3, and calcium-dependent
Calcineurin
Protein-coding gene in humans
Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase kinase 1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the CAMKK1 gene. The product of this gene belongs to the
CAMKK1
pores by moderating phosphorylation. Chemical gating modulators such as calmodulin, calcium, and pH values are key in regulating the gap junction proteins
Gap_junction_modulator
Engineered protein used to visualize calcium levels in living cells
coworkers. The name is a combination of CaM (the common abbreviation of calmodulin) and chameleon to indicate that the sensor protein undergoes a conformation
Cameleon_(protein)
voltage gating, which are further influenced by calcium ions (Ca2+), pH and calmodulin. Chemical modulation entails the addition or removal of a functional group
Gap_junction_modulation
Microtubule minus-end binding human protein
Calmodulin-regulated spectrin-associated protein 1 (CAMSAP1) is a human protein encoded by the gene CAMSAP1. Like other CAMSAP-family proteins, it is a
CAMSAP1
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
Calcium/calmodulin-dependent 3',5'-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase 1A is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PDE1A gene. GRCh38: Ensembl release
PDE1A
Protein-coding gene in humans
Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II beta chain is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the CAMK2B gene. The enzyme belongs to the serine/threonine
CAMK2B
Protein that contains a metal ion cofactor
39E DNAzyme (uranyl-specific) and the NaA43 DNAzyme (sodium-specific). Calmodulin is an example of a signal-transduction protein. It is a small protein
Metalloprotein
Protein helix–loop–helix motif
EF-hands also appear in each structural domain of the signaling protein calmodulin and in the muscle protein troponin-C. The calcium ion is coordinated in
EF_hand
Class of enzymes
neurotransmitter. Nitric oxide is mediated in mammals by the calcium-calmodulin controlled isoenzymes eNOS (endothelial NOS) and nNOS (neuronal NOS).
Nitric_oxide_synthase
Microtubule minus-end binding human protein
Calmodulin-regulated spectrin-associated protein family member 3 (CAMSAP3) is a human protein encoded by the gene CAMSAP3. The protein is commonly referred
Calmodulin-regulated spectrin-associated protein 3
Calmodulin-regulated_spectrin-associated_protein_3
Chemical compound
it is a selective, specific and cell permeable inhibitor of Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent kinase type II (CaMK II) with IC50 of 900nM, charactered by
KN-62
Enzyme
5′-nucleotidohydrolase) is a phosphodiesterase enzyme also known as calcium- and calmodulin-dependent phosphodiesterase. It is one of the 11 families of phosphodiesterase
PDE1
Protein-coding gene in humans
Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase ID is a protein in humans that is encoded by the CAMK1D gene on chromosome 10 (locus 10p13). This gene encodes
CAMK1D
Australian exoneree (born 1967)
found a mutation in her CALM2 gene. CALM2 is one of three genes in the calmodulin family, which among other things help regulate the heart's expansions
Kathleen_Folbigg
Protein found in humans
Calmodulin-regulated spectrin-associated protein family member 2 (CAMSAP2) is a protein in humans that is encoded by the CAMSAP2 gene. CAMSAP2 possesses
CAMSAP2
Protein-coding gene in humans
Calmodulin 3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CALM3 gene. CALM-3 is best known for contracting the heart muscles, and depending on whether
CALM3
French painter, sculptor, writer, and musician (born 1942)
field of Site-specific art, Environmental sculpture and Generative art. Calmodulin is a project dedicated to the vegetation itself, in terms of biological
Jean-Max_Albert
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
known as PEP-19, PCP4 is a 7.6 kDa protein with an IQ-motif that binds to calmodulin (CaM). PCP4 is abundant in Purkinje cells of the cerebellum, and plays
PCP4
Medical condition
caused by variants in the genes responsible for calmodulin (CALM1, CALM2, and CALM3 respectively). Calmodulin interacts with several ion channels and its
Romano–Ward_syndrome
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2) and interactions with Ca2+-Calmodulin (CaM) complex. The depletion of PIP2 or CaM-binding inactivates TRPV6
TRPV6
Protein-coding gene in humans
Calcium/calmodulin dependent protein kinase IG is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CAMK1G gene. This gene encodes a protein similar to calcium/calmodulin
CAMK1G
Genetically encoded calcium indicator
Junichi Nakai. It is a synthetic fusion of green fluorescent protein (GFP), calmodulin (CaM), and M13, a peptide sequence from myosin light-chain kinase. When
GCaMP
Protein-coding gene in humans
Calmodulin-like protein 3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CALML3 gene. GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000178363 – Ensembl, May 2017 GRCm38:
CALML3
Pharmaceutical compound
of the 5-HT1 and 5-HT2 serotonin receptor families, and also acts as a calmodulin inhibitor. It has antidepressant effects in animal studies. It produces
Tiflucarbine
Inability to distinguish an odor after prolonged exposure
through this channel triggers olfactory adaptation immediately because Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II or CaMK activation directly represses the
Olfactory_fatigue
Protein-coding gene in humans
and is a component of a calmodulin-dependent protein kinase cascade. Calcium/calmodulin directly activates calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase
CAMK1
Class of enzymes
enzymology, a calmodulin-lysine N-methyltransferase (EC 2.1.1.60) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction S-adenosyl-L-methionine + calmodulin L-lysine
Calmodulin-lysine N-methyltransferase
Calmodulin-lysine_N-methyltransferase
Protein domain
In molecular biology, the calmodulin-regulated spectrin-associated CKK domain (also known as the CKK domain) is a domain which occurs at the C-terminus
Calmodulin-regulated spectrin-associated CKK domain
Calmodulin-regulated_spectrin-associated_CKK_domain
Naturally occurring Chemical compound
with calcium binding sites consisting of two tyrosine residues, such as calmodulin and troponin C, are especially prone to this reaction as a result of coordination
Dityrosine
Enzyme
regulatory protein calmodulin (CaM) and is also involved in responding to oxidative stress. Similarly, GAD in plants binds calmodulin as well. This interaction
Glutamate_decarboxylase
downstream calcium effectors are the calcium-binding calmodulin protein and downstream calmodulin-dependent protein kinases I / II. Evidence points to
Calcium signaling in cell division
Calcium_signaling_in_cell_division
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
neuromodulin neural phosphoprotein B-50 axonal membrane protein GAP-43 calmodulin-binding protein P-57 nerve growth-related peptide GAP43 neuron growth-associated
Gap-43_protein
Study of how proteins move and change shape
extended conformations at the site of a domain boundary is not uncommon. In calmodulin, torsion angles change for five residues in the middle of a domain linking
Protein_dynamics
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
gene encodes a protein containing multiple ankyrin domains and two IQ calmodulin-binding domains. The encoded protein may function in renal tubular development
INVS
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
IQ calmodulin-binding motif-containing protein 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the IQCB1 gene. GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000173226
IQCB1
Protein-coding gene in humans
Calmodulin-like protein 5 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CALML5 gene. This gene encodes a novel calcium binding protein expressed in the
CALML5
Chemical compound
affinity purification, in which recombinant fusion proteins are bound to calmodulin beads and eluted out by adding EGTA. EGTA is often employed in dentistry
EGTA
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
protein belongs to a family of calcium-binding proteins that includes calmodulin, parvalbumin, troponin C, and S100 protein. In the intestine, the protein
S100G
Rare X-linked dominant genetic disorder
in the CASK gene. This gene provides instructions for making calcium/calmodulin dependent serine protein kinase (CASK), a protein that is essential for
Intellectual developmental disorder and microcephaly with pontine and cerebellar hypoplasia
Intellectual_developmental_disorder_and_microcephaly_with_pontine_and_cerebellar_hypoplasia
Mammalian protein found in Homo sapiens
a protein that in humans is encoded by the CALD1 gene. Caldesmon is a calmodulin binding protein. Like calponin, caldesmon tonically inhibits the ATPase
Caldesmon
Calcium-binding protein with low molecular weight
coagulate. It has three EF hand motifs and is structurally related to calmodulin and troponin C. Parvalbumin is found in fast-contracting muscles, where
Parvalbumin
File format for DNA or protein sequences
typically no more than 80 characters in length. For example: >MCHU - Calmodulin - Human, rabbit, bovine, rat, and chicken MADQLTEEQIAEFKEAFSLFDKDGDGT
FASTA_format
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
microtubule-associated protein (MAP). The encoded protein is a calmodulin binding, and calmodulin-regulated protein that is involved in microtubule stabilization
MAP6
Sedating antihistamine
(June 2016). "The chemosensitizing agent lubeluzole binds calmodulin and inhibits Ca(2+)/calmodulin-dependent kinase II". European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
Promethazine
Topics referred to by the same term
protection deity in Chinese folk religion. Nezha or Ne Zha may also refer to: Calmodulin-regulated spectrin-associated protein 3, also sometimes known as Nezha
Nezha_(disambiguation)
RNA element
dendrites Activity-regulated cytoskeletal protein (ARC), α-subunit of calcium calmodulin dependent kinase II dendrin, Microtubule-associated protein 2 (MAP2),
Internal_ribosome_entry_site
Molecular mechanism
characterize calmodulin-calcium complexes involved in CaM-target recognition: DAPK and EGFR calmodulin binding domains interact with different calmodulin-calcium
Cooperative_binding
Involuntary non-striated muscle
concentration of calcium ions. These bind to a molecule called calmodulin, and form a calcium-calmodulin complex. It is this complex that will bind to MLCK to
Smooth_muscle
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
calcium ion, Ca2+, binds to calmodulin to form a calcium/calmodulin complex which then activates the calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase, in
Synapsin_I
Protein found in humans
Calcium/calmodulin dependent protein kinase II inhibitor 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CAMK2N1 gene. GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000162545
Calcium/calmodulin dependent protein kinase II inhibitor 1
Calcium/calmodulin_dependent_protein_kinase_II_inhibitor_1
Chemical compound
pathway to synthesize endoperoxides (TxA2, thromboxane A2) Calcium binds to calmodulin which then binds and activates myosin light-chain kinase, that will enable
Carbazochrome
Protein family
domain of troponin I after calcium binding. TnC is structurally similar to calmodulin and myosin light chain. These three groups of proteins form a family.
Troponin_C
Mammalian protein found in humans
where it regulates spindle organization and rotation by interacting with calmodulin, dynein and NuMA-related LIN-5. One mouse study looking at medulloblastoma
ASPM_(gene)
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
protein in mice is involved in pattern formation of the brain. ADCY1 is a calmodulin-sensitive adenylyl cyclase. In terms of function, It may be involved in
ADCY1
American biochemist
biochemistry at the University of Washington. Her early research focused on Calmodulin, though the primary focus of her lab has since shifted to the molecular
Trisha_Davis
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
and hematopoietic tissues. Adducin binds with high affinity to Ca(2+)/calmodulin and is a substrate for protein kinases A and C. Alternative splicing results
ADD1
is followed by 4 IQ motifs which form an IQ domain. This domain binds calmodulin, a protein known as a calcium sensor that can bind and regulate many target
IQGAP1
American neuroscientist
Greengard at Rockefeller University where she cloned the gene for calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase 1 She received her Ph.D. in 1992 from Rockefeller
Marina_Picciotto
Central nervous system stimulant
of January 2026, protein kinase A (PKA), protein kinase C (PKC), Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII), and Ras homolog family member A
Amphetamine
Topics referred to by the same term
Arts, the name of an entertainment company W7, a calmodulin antagonist, an inhibitor of Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase; N-(6-aminohexyl)-5-ch
W7
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
deaminase [isoform E (AMPD3)] through a protein-protein interaction between calmodulin and the N-terminal domain of the AMPD3 polypeptide". Biochemistry. 44
AMPD3
Species of fungus
and 168 mg/kg, respectively). These fasciculols have been shown to be calmodulin inhibitors. In humans, symptoms may be delayed for 5–10 hours after consumption
Hypholoma_fasciculare
Protein found in humans
Sodium-calcium exchangers SLC8B1 SLC24A5 Sensors and chelators Calbindin Calmodulin CALM1 CALM2 CALM3 CALML3 CALML5 Calsequestrin Calretinin Gelsolin Neuronal
Calretinin
Protein-coding gene in Homo sapiens
Buelt MK, Glidden BJ, Storm DR (1994). "Regulation of p68 RNA helicase by calmodulin and protein kinase C". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 269 (47):
DDX5
Structure on the surface of epithelial cells
2007 at the Wayback Machine Keller TC 3rd, Mooseker MS (1982). "Ca++-calmodulin-dependent phosphorylation of myosin, and its role in brush border contraction
Terminal_web
Class of molecular proteins
Another motor protein essential for plant cell division is kinesin-like calmodulin-binding protein (KCBP), which is unique to plants and part kinesin and
Motor_protein
Protein-coding gene in humans
also known by several other names: CMG 2 (CAMGUK protein 2), calcium/calmodulin-dependent serine protein kinase 3 and membrane-associated guanylate kinase
CASK
Putative drug class for treating cancer
G-protein coupled receptor kinases (EC 2.7.11.16) GRK4 GRK5 GRK6 Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent (EC 2.7.11.17) BRSK2 CAMK1 CAMK1A CAMK1B CAMK1D CAMK1G CAMK2
Aurora_inhibitor
Protein
Sodium-calcium exchangers SLC8B1 SLC24A5 Sensors and chelators Calbindin Calmodulin CALM1 CALM2 CALM3 CALML3 CALML5 Calsequestrin Calretinin Gelsolin Neuronal
Calbindin
Intracellular communication process
calmodulin. Calmodulin may activate the Ca2+-calmodulin-dependent protein kinases, or may act directly on other effector proteins. Besides calmodulin
Calcium_signaling
Protein family
G-protein coupled receptor kinases (EC 2.7.11.16) GRK4 GRK5 GRK6 Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent (EC 2.7.11.17) BRSK2 CAMK1 CAMK1A CAMK1B CAMK1D CAMK1G CAMK2
Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-related kinase
Phosphatidylinositol_3-kinase-related_kinase
Protein-coding gene in Homo sapiens
UBE3B has an N-terminal IQ motif, which mediates calcium-independent calmodulin binding and a large C-terminal catalytic HECT domain. UBE3B gene was discovered
Ubiquitin-protein_ligase_E3B
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
Calcium/calmodulin-dependent 3',5'-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase 1B is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PDE1B gene. GRCh38: Ensembl release
PDE1B
Specialized neuron in the cerebellum
accelerates both the association and dissociation of calcium (Ca2+) with calmodulin (CaM) in the cytoplasm of Purkinje cells, and its absence impairs the
Purkinje_cell
Enzyme involved in glycogenolysis
inhibitory activities. The δ subunit is the ubiquitous eukaryotic protein calmodulin which itself has 4 calcium ion binding sites. When cytosolic Ca2+ levels
Phosphorylase_kinase
Mammalian protein found in Homo sapiens
G-protein coupled receptor kinases (EC 2.7.11.16) GRK4 GRK5 GRK6 Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent (EC 2.7.11.17) BRSK2 CAMK1 CAMK1A CAMK1B CAMK1D CAMK1G CAMK2
Cyclin-dependent_kinase_1
Process by which light activates retinal cells
cascade (restoring dark current). Low intracellular Ca2+ make the Ca2+/calmodulin complex within the cGMP-gated cation channels more sensitive to low cGMP
Visual_phototransduction
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