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Memory system consisting of episodes recollected from an individual's life
Autobiographical memory (AM) is a memory system consisting of episodes recollected from an individual's life, based on a combination of episodic (personal
Autobiographical_memory
High-detailed autobiographical memory
Hyperthymesia, also known as hyperthymestic syndrome or highly superior autobiographical memory (HSAM), is a condition that leads people to be able to remember
Hyperthymesia
Recollection of events triggered by musical stimulus
Music-evoked autobiographical memories (MEAMs) refer to the recollection of personal experiences or past events that are triggered when hearing music
Music-evoked autobiographical memory
Music-evoked_autobiographical_memory
Medical condition
Overgeneral autobiographical memory (OGM) is an inability to retrieve specific memories from one's autobiographical memory. Instead, general memories are recalled
Overgeneral autobiographical memory
Overgeneral_autobiographical_memory
Memory of autobiographical events
They make autobiographical remembering specific. They are recollectively experienced when accessed. The formation of new episodic memories requires the
Episodic_memory
Memory triggered by an environmental cue
fragments" was coined by Marigold Linton, a pioneer in the study of autobiographical memory research. This is reflected, for example, in the narrator of Proust's
Involuntary_memory
Inability of adults to recall memories from childhood
years. Around 5–6 years of age in particular is thought to be when autobiographical memory seems to stabilize and be on par with adults. The development of
Childhood_amnesia
memory for non-social stimuli while struggling with features such as color or location. Autobiographical memory is an example of declarative memory.
Autism_and_memory
Ability to recall an image from memory after one viewing
Remembering Everything, 2011 "People with Extraordinary Autobiographical Memory". Psychology Today. "When Memories Never Fade, The Past Can Poison The Present".
Eidetic_memory
Permanent or temporary loss of long-term memory
individual's episodic, autobiographical, and declarative memory, but they can still form new memories because RA leaves procedural memory intact. Depending
Retrograde_amnesia
Recall of fabricated, misinterpreted or distorted memories
bizarre or irrational behaviour. Confabulated memories of all types most often occur in autobiographical memory and are indicative of a complicated and intricate
Confabulation
Professor of psychology, mostly focused on human memory
focused on human memory including traumatic memories, false childhood memories, autobiographical memory, memory in social context, and memory for phobia onset
Ira_Hyman
Condition of having extremely vivid mental imagery
reported more sensory details of episodic memories and future event constructions. Episodic and autobiographical memories are reliant on sensory-perceptual data
Hyperphantasia
Self-written biography
their own life. Autobiographical works are by nature subjective. The inability—or unwillingness—of the author to accurately recall memories has in certain
Autobiography
Memory phenomenon related to human aging
identified through the study of autobiographical memory and the subsequent plotting of the age of encoding of memories to form the lifespan retrieval curve
Reminiscence_bump
Types of accurate and detailed recall
Hyperthymesia, or hyperthymestic syndrome, is superior autobiographical memory, the type of memory that forms people's life stories. The term hyperthymesia
Exceptional_memory
Psychological theory
opposed to distracted listeners, therefore developing more specific autobiographical memories which give rise to richer personal narratives. The capability
Narrative_identity
Type of vivid, enduring autobiographical memory
their memories, the details of the memories can be forgotten. Flashbulb memories are one type of autobiographical memory. Some researchers believe that there
Flashbulb_memory
Development of memory in children
developments in short term memory, working memory, long term memory and autobiographical memory. The development of memory in adults, especially older adults
Memory_development
Inability to picture something in one's mind
other senses, and have less vivid autobiographical memories. In addition to deficits in autobiographical memories compared to people without aphantasia
Aphantasia
American psychologist, educator
Autobiographical Memory and the Construction of A Narrative Self: Developmental and Cultural Perspectives (with Catherine Haden), Emotion in Memory and
Robyn_Fivush
Critical factors contributing to the emotional enhancement effect on human memory
and animals. Numerous studies have shown that the most vivid autobiographical memories tend to be of emotional events, which are likely to be recalled
Emotion_and_memory
Both aspects of autobiographical memory, episodic memory, the memory system regarding specific events, and semantic memory, the memory system regarding
Effects_of_stress_on_memory
Process of storage and retrieval memory
semantic memory, presumably because semantic memory does not depend on context memory. Autobiographical memory refers to knowledge about events and personal
Long-term_memory
Neurological condition
one's personal life over a period of decades (autobiographical amnesia); and difficulty with spatial memory, recalling routes or places and the navigational
Transient_epileptic_amnesia
Theory that memory may be stored in the unconscious mind
Repressed memory is a controversial and largely discredited psychiatric phenomenon characterized by an inability to recall autobiographical information
Repressed_memory
Variety of structures in the brain related to memory
closely associated with memory and in particular autobiographical memory. The temporal lobes are also concerned with recognition memory. This is the capacity
Neuroanatomy_of_memory
Type of memory referring to general world knowledge
experiences of an autobiographic index, whereas the memoria concept dealt with memories that did not reference experiences having an autobiographic index. Semantic
Semantic_memory
Psychological phenomenon in which a person re-experiences a memory
(2009). Episodic memory is a type of long-term memory where the involuntary memories are made up of intense autobiographical memories. As a version of
Flashback_(psychology)
Capacity to mentally reconstruct personal events from the past
(semantic memory) and autobiographical details about one's own experiences (episodic memory). Tulving (1985) originally suggested that episodic memory involved
Mental_time_travel
Damage to the brain's memory capacity
(patient) A.J. had a rare memory disorder called hyperthymestic syndrome. She had an inability to forget. Her autobiographical memory was extremely accurate
Memory_disorder
Early life experiences often memorable for life
memory, which can be broken down further into semantic memory, and episodic memory, which encompasses both autobiographical memory and event memory.
Childhood_memory
Set of brain structures involved in emotion and motivation
seem to impact memory; however, it is not spatial memory as in the hippocampus but the semantic division of episodic-autobiographical memory (EAM) networks
Limbic_system
Psychological occurrence
E.L.; McGaugh, J.L.; Loftus, E.F. (2013). "False memories in highly superior autobiographical memory individuals". PNAS. 110 (52): 20947–20952. Bibcode:2013PNAS
False_memory
knowledge. Episodic memory contains the records of unique events which occurred at particular times. Particularly, autobiographical memories are stored in the
Bilingual_memory
Memory disorder
cases. If other memory processes are affected, they are usually much less severely affected than retrograde autobiographical memory, which is taken as
Dissociative_amnesia
Biological processes that underlie human's perception of self-understanding
The information people remember as autobiographical memory is essential to their perception of self. These memories form the way people feel about themselves
Neural_basis_of_self
American hyperthymesiac author (born 1965)
"hyperthymestic syndrome", is characterized by a highly superior autobiographical memory. Her case was originally researched by a team at the University
Jill_Price
Phenomenon reported as occurring during near-death experiences
their life history in an instantaneous and rapid manifestation of autobiographical memory. Life review is often described by those who have experienced it
Life_review
Faculty of mind to store and retrieve data
declarative memory is supported by several functions of the medial temporal lobe system which includes the hippocampus. Autobiographical memory – memory for particular
Memory
Memory impairments linked to eating disorders
sexual abuse had impairments in their autobiographical memory characterized by their increased general memory recall. Another study found that anorexic
Eating_disorders_and_memory
Cognitive process
of memory that is later improved into their adolescent years. This includes short-term memory, long-term memory, working memory, and autobiographical memory
Memorization
American psychologist and academic
as other topics related to autobiographical memory. He is most recognized for his research and publications regarding memory, specifically, the reminiscence
David_Rubin_(psychologist)
Retrieval of events or information from the past
types of involuntary memory retrieval identified: involuntary autobiographical memory retrieval, and involuntary semantic memory retrieval. Both of these
Recall_(memory)
British memory studies psychologist (1952–2022)
psychologist focusing on the study of autobiographical memory, as well as the interactions between human memory and the law. He served as head of the
Martin_A._Conway
Hypothesis in psychology
why one did so. The bicameral mind thus lacks metaconsciousness, autobiographical memory, and the capacity for executive "ego functions" such as deliberate
Bicameral_mentality
Memory bias affecting emotional memory
intensity as we age. Due to the fading of negative event memories, the autobiographical memory of an individual is skewed in a positive light. The FAB
Fading_affect_bias
Individual person as the object of its own reflective consciousness
episodic memory but research on people with amnesia reveals that they have a coherent sense of self based on preserved conceptual autobiographical knowledge
Self
Psychological phenomenon
exposure increases perceptual fluency, confirming positive affect in autobiographical memory and perceptual learning, a finding supported in later studies.
Mere-exposure_effect
Film genre
List of highest-grossing biographical films Narrative identity#Autobiographical memory "Biopic". Dictionary.com. Bastin, Giselle (Summer 2009). "Filming
Biographical_film
Short story by Jorge Luis Borges
recently known as highly superior autobiographical memory (HSAM). Price has stated that she, like Funes, views her memory as a curse. The title has also
Funes_the_Memorious
Shared knowledge and values of a social group
"Autobiographical Memory and Historical Memory of the More Distant Past" in How We Think They Think: Anthropological Approaches to Cognition, Memory,
Collective_memory
Psychological illusion about the future
of the effect. Critics are also skeptical of the reliability of autobiographical memory. It has also been argued that the claim of an illusion is actually
End-of-history_illusion
Human ability for introspection
which is our memory for how to do things. Episodic memories influence our thinking about ourselves, good and bad. Autobiographical memories can be retrieved
Autonoetic_consciousness
Type of long-term human memory
a person's final vocabulary both exemplify semantic memory. Autobiographical memory is a memory system consisting of episodes recollected from an individual's
Explicit_memory
Concept in cognitive psychology
particularly strong autobiographical memory, which is what you would expect according to this theory. Females also show differences in male memory that isn't accounted
Sex_differences_in_memory
Medical condition
sleep-deprived and well-rested nurses using autobiographical memory skills. The participants underwent the autobiographical memory test, as well as anxiety and depression
Shift_work_sleep_disorder
Irish neuroscientist (1970–2025)
distributed set of brain regions supports human episodic (autobiographical) memory, defined as the memory for personal everyday events, and that this brain network
Eleanor_Maguire
Cognitive disorder where memory is disturbed or lost
correlates to a loss of autobiographical episodic memory. Some retrograde and anterograde amnesiacs are capable of non-declarative memory, including implicit
Amnesia
Category of memory stabilizing processes
Memory consolidation is a process in the brain that stabilizes newly learned information, allowing the memory to be stored long-term. A memory trace is
Memory_consolidation
Psychological phenomenon
gaps in the cognitive autobiographical memory. Other negative results regarding dissociative amnesia and state dependent memory include: anxiety, depression
State-dependent_memory
Study of the representation of one's identity
conceptual autobiographical knowledge, and semantic facts, and so conceptual knowledge rather than episodic memory. Both episodic and semantic memory systems
Psychology_of_self
Large-scale brain network active when not focusing on an external task
certain internal goal-directed tasks such as social working memory and autobiographical tasks. Around 2007, the number of papers referencing the default
Default_mode_network
Cognitive system for temporarily holding information
working memory. Other suggested names were short-term memory, primary memory, immediate memory, operant memory, and provisional memory. Short-term memory is
Working_memory
Region of the hippocampus
is responsible for longterm memory, and the CA1 area appears to help recall autobiographical memory and detailed memory. Image of Sommer's Sector from
Sommer's_sector
Condition usually resulting from brain damage
This can affect their autobiographical memory. It is thought that patients may not be able to assess the accuracy of memory retrieval and therefore
Dysexecutive_syndrome
Error caused by a memory fault
Errors in autobiographical memory. Clinical Psychology Review, 18(8), 933–947 Greenberg, D.L. (2004). President Bush's false "flashbulb" memory of 9/11/01
Memory_error
Type of confirmation bias
Hindsight bias has similarities to other memory distortions, such as misinformation effect and false autobiographical memory. Misinformation effect occurs after
Hindsight_bias
Improved recall when the context of a situation is the same
States by looking at autobiographical memory. For this study, participants were asked to recall specific autobiographical memories in response to word
Context-dependent_memory
New Zealand psychology academic
the engagement of the hippocampus and related structures during autobiographical memory retrieval in healthy individuals and temporal lobe epilepsy patients'
Donna_Rose_Addis
Brand of American sunscreen
branding ever". A researcher on human memory used it as an example of an odor that evokes autobiographical memories. Besides for the classic fragrance,
Coppertone_(sunscreen)
Psychological disorder
recall memories in an integrated and holistic way. A person has difficulty in associating the context of the memories to their autobiographical (episodic)
Fragmentation_of_memory
State of consciousness leading into sleep
affecting the hippocampal memory system, which is responsible for episodic or autobiographical memory, rather than the neocortical memory system, responsible
Hypnagogia
Relationship between stress and performance
effect on human memory Flashbulb memory – Type of vivid, enduring autobiographical memory Low arousal theory – Psychological theory Yerkes RM, Dodson JD
Yerkes–Dodson_law
Cognitive disorder of face perception
hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), autism spectrum disorder (ASD), autobiographical memory problems, dyscalculia, dyslexia, object agnosia, synesthesia, and
Prosopagnosia
American actress and singer (born 1952)
on the American television program 60 Minutes for her superior autobiographical memory ability. Henner claimed she could remember every day of her life
Marilu_Henner
Phenomenon in memory
naturally occurring autobiographical memories can span a large temporal range, from recent events to childhood memories. These memories also contain weak
Memory_conformity
Small humanoid robot developed by the French company Aldebaran
Medical Research used Nao robots to test a system of robotic "autobiographical memory" designed to help train International Space Station crews and assist
Nao_(robot)
Re-emergence of a previously extinguished conditioned response
patients suffering from extreme memory loss. Reminiscence is also associated with one's own autobiographical memory, which is not evenly distributed
Spontaneous_recovery
Aspect of senescence
faces and away from sad faces. Autobiographical memory and aging Aging brain Budson AE, Price BH (February 2005). "Memory dysfunction" (PDF). The New England
Memory_and_aging
ISBN 978-0-299-23414-0. "Actress Marilu Henner Has Super-Rare Autobiographical Memory Ability". ABC News. 2010-12-20. Retrieved 2024-02-26. Morris, Edmund
List of people claimed to possess an eidetic memory
List_of_people_claimed_to_possess_an_eidetic_memory
Temporal displacement of an event
events". Memory & Cognition. 16 (5): 461–468. doi:10.3758/BF03214227. PMID 3173095. Thompson, Charles P., ed. (1998). Autobiographical memory: theoretical
Telescoping_effect
Mental illness with multiple personality states
of self). Another is alters (each of which may have a separate autobiographical memory, independent initiative, and a sense of ownership over individual
Dissociative identity disorder
Dissociative_identity_disorder
Awareness of internal and external existence
Fivush R (2020). "The Development of Autobiographical Memory, Autobiographical Narratives, and Autobiographical Consciousness". Psychological Reports
Consciousness
Personality disorder
of past events. A 1999 study reported that the specificity of autobiographical memory was decreased in BPD patients. The researchers found that decreased
Borderline personality disorder
Borderline_personality_disorder
Topics referred to by the same term
refer to: Singapore Dark Alternative Movement Severely Deficient Autobiographical Memory serotonin-dopamine activity modulator, a type of serotonin modulator
SDAM
Disposition toward strong fantasies
having extremely vivid mental imagery Hyperthymesia – High-detailed autobiographical memory Maladaptive daydreaming – Trait associated with some mental disorders
Fantasy-prone_personality
that functioning of the hippocampus-dependent memory system (episodic memory and autobiographical memory) is directly affected by cholinergic changes throughout
Sleep_and_memory
Psychological phenomenon
memorizing books read once), photographic memory for artistic drawing, model-building, or music, autobiographical memory, arithmetic & calendrical calculation
Savant_syndrome
Decline of memory retention in time
of memory retention across time, showing how information is lost when there is no attempt to retain it. A related concept is the strength of memory that
Forgetting_curve
Type of human memory
United States. Pezdek hypothesized that whereas event memory would be better than autobiographical memory for a group that was personally involved with the
Personal-event_memory
Understanding of one's own basic needs and motives
memory, which is implicit in that it applies to skills we have learnt; they are not facts that can be stated. Episodic memory is the autobiographical
Self-knowledge_(psychology)
American hyperthymesiac (1817–1887)
1887) was an American who had what is now known as highly superior autobiographical memory (HSAM). McCartney was born in Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania
Daniel_McCartney
Area of the brain where the temporal and parietal lobes meet
with the right cerebellum were identified as core components of autobiographical memory. In terms of treatment, most forms of amnesia fix themselves without
Temporoparietal_junction
Novel by Georges Perec
W, or the Memory of Childhood (French: W ou le souvenir d'enfance) is a semi-autobiographical work of fiction by Georges Perec, published in 1975. Perec's
W,_or_the_Memory_of_Childhood
Selective artificial removal of memories or associations from the mind
Memory erasure is the selective artificial removal of memories or associations from the mind. Memory erasure has been shown to be possible in some experimental
Memory_erasure
Conscious subjective experience
education is examined. Emotion affects the way autobiographical memories are encoded and retrieved. Emotional memories are reactivated more, they are remembered
Emotion
Memory of to whom one has told information
Destination memory plays a critical role in our episodic memory. It is considered an autobiographical memory because the information is recollected and remembered
Destination_memory
Memory implantation technique
"Implanting false autobiographical memories for repeated events." Memory Volume 29, Issue 10, 2021. Loftus, E. F. (Nov 2003). "Make-Believe Memories" (PDF). The
Lost_in_the_mall_technique
Type of long-term human memory
explicit memory, so the work of reconstruction, which relies on the autobiographic memory, can facilitate the emergence in the transference and in the dreams
Implicit_memory
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