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Indian mathematician and astronomer (920-1000)
Āryabhaṭa II (c. 920 – c. 1000) was an Indian mathematician and astronomer, and the author of the Maha-Siddhanta. The numeral II is given to him to distinguish
Aryabhata_II
Indian mathematician-astronomer (476–550)
Aryabhata (Sanskrit: आर्यभट, IAST: Āryabhaṭa) or Aryabhata I (476–550 CE) was the first of the major mathematician-astronomers and early physicist from
Aryabhata
UNESCO World Heritage Site in Jaipur
fifth century CE Aryabhata, sixth century CE Brahmagupta and Varāhamihira, ninth century Lalla, eleventh century Śrīpati and Bhāskara II. The texts of Bhaskara
Jantar_Mantar,_Jaipur
Historical place in New Delhi
Party. Jantar Mantar is located in New Delhi and built by Maharaja Jai Singh II of Jaipur in the year 1724. The maharaja built five observatories during his
Jantar_Mantar,_New_Delhi
Vaṭeśvara (born 880 CE) Mahavira (9th century CE) Jayadeva 9th century CE Aryabhata II (920 – c. 1000) Mañjula (astronomer) (born 932) Vijayanandi (c. 940–1010)
List_of_Indian_mathematicians
Indian mathematician-astronomer-astrologer (505–587)
these theories are inaccurate, as Varāhamihira must have lived after Aryabhata (born 476 CE), whose work he refers to. The particulars of the date mentioned
Varāhamihira
Indian mathematician and astronomer (1114–1185)
method of solving was an improvement of the methods found in the work of Aryabhata and subsequent mathematicians. His work is outstanding for its systematisation
Bhāskara_II
Sanskrit astronomical treatise by Aryabhata
and only known surviving work of the 5th century Indian mathematician Aryabhata. Historian of astronomy Roger Billard estimates that the book was composed
Aryabhatiya
Indian mathematician and astronomer (598–668)
on Indian astronomy as well as the work of other astronomers including Aryabhata I, Latadeva, Pradyumna, Varahamihira, Simha, Srisena, Vijayanandin and
Brahmagupta
Mathematical treatise by Bhāskara II
Līlāvatī is a treatise by Indian mathematician Bhāskara II on mathematics, written in 1150 AD. It is the first volume of his main work, the Siddhānta Shiromani
Līlāvatī
Indian mathematician and astronomer (600–680)
remarkable rational approximation of the sine function in his commentary on Aryabhata's work. This commentary, Āryabhaṭīyabhāṣya, written in 629, is among the
Bhāskara_I
Indian mathematician (1887–1920)
ISBN 0-387-25529-X) George E. Andrews and Bruce C. Berndt, Ramanujan's Lost Notebook: Part II, (Springer, 2008, ISBN 978-0-387-77765-8) George E. Andrews and Bruce C. Berndt
Srinivasa_Ramanujan
Research Institution in Kolkata, India
Katyayana Manava Pāṇini Pingala Yajnavalkya Classical Āryabhaṭa I Āryabhaṭa II Bhāskara I Bhāskara II Melpathur Narayana Bhattathiri Brahmadeva Brahmagupta
Indian_Statistical_Institute
Sanskrit grammarian, mathematician and Vedic priest
Katyayana Manava Pāṇini Pingala Yajnavalkya Classical Āryabhaṭa I Āryabhaṭa II Bhāskara I Bhāskara II Melpathur Narayana Bhattathiri Brahmadeva Brahmagupta
Kātyāyana
3rd–2nd century BC Indian mathematician and poet
Katyayana Manava Pāṇini Pingala Yajnavalkya Classical Āryabhaṭa I Āryabhaṭa II Bhāskara I Bhāskara II Melpathur Narayana Bhattathiri Brahmadeva Brahmagupta
Pingala
Five early C18 observatories in India
Jantar Mantars. Jantar Mantar - The Astronomical Observatories of Jai Singh II, "a project initiated by Cornell University Professor of Art, Barry Perlus"
Jantar_Mantar
4th month of the Hindu calendar
astronomy Astronomers Classical period Apastamba Aryabhata II Aryabhata Baudhayana Bhāskara I Bhāskara II Brahmagupta Gautama Siddha Katyayana Lagadha Lalla
Ashadha
Fourth month of the Hindu lunar calendar
astronomy Astronomers Classical period Apastamba Aryabhata II Aryabhata Baudhayana Bhāskara I Bhāskara II Brahmagupta Gautama Siddha Katyayana Lagadha Lalla
Shravana_(month)
Texts belonging to the Śrauta ritual
Katyayana Manava Pāṇini Pingala Yajnavalkya Classical Āryabhaṭa I Āryabhaṭa II Bhāskara I Bhāskara II Melpathur Narayana Bhattathiri Brahmadeva Brahmagupta
Shulba_Sutras
Topics referred to by the same term
Aryabhata (crater), on the Moon Aryabhata (film), a 1999 Indian Kannada-language drama Aryabhata (satellite), the first satellite of India Aryabhata II
Aryabhata_(disambiguation)
Ancient Indian alphasyllabic numeral system
millennium is a reasonable estimate for the origin of the Kaṭapayādi system. Aryabhata, in his treatise Ārya·bhaṭīya, is known to have used a similar, more complex
Katapayadi_system
Indian mathematician and astronomer (1340–1425)
extended some results found in earlier works, including those of Bhāskara II. However, they did not combine many differing ideas under the two unifying
Madhava_of_Sangamagrama
Most common system for writing numbers
Indian mathematics during the Gupta period. Around 500, the astronomer Aryabhata uses the word kha ("emptiness") to mark "zero" in tabular arrangements
Hindu–Arabic_numeral_system
Angle between the rotational axis and orbital axis of a body
A. C. M.; Laskar, J. (2003). "Long-term evolution of the spin of Venus: II. numerical simulations" (PDF). Icarus. 163 (1): 24–45. Bibcode:2003Icar..163
Axial_tilt
Superseded description of the Universe with Earth at the center
approach for all of the planets. Among the ancient Indian astronomers Aryabhata argued for rotation of the Earth, but his system was otherwise geocentric
Geocentrism
Apparent path of the Sun on the celestial sphere
"Solex 10" (computer program). Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II. Archived from the original on 24 May 2015. Retrieved 23 November 2010. Danby
Ecliptic
Hindu astronomy, mathematics, science school in India
the founder of mathematical analysis" (Joseph 1991, 293), or that Bhaskara II may claim to be "the precursor of Newton and Leibniz in the discovery of the
Kerala school of astronomy and mathematics
Kerala_school_of_astronomy_and_mathematics
astronomy Astronomers Classical period Apastamba Aryabhata II Aryabhata Baudhayana Bhāskara I Bhāskara II Brahmagupta Gautama Siddha Katyayana Lagadha Lalla
Ancient_Greek_astronomy
Indian astronomer, mathematician and scholar (1835-1904)
predictions made by ancient Indian mathematicians and astronomers such as Aryabhata, Varahamihira, and Brahmagupta. He carried out research in measurements
Pathani_Samanta
Ancient Dharma texts of Hinduism
Katyayana Manava Pāṇini Pingala Yajnavalkya Classical Āryabhaṭa I Āryabhaṭa II Bhāskara I Bhāskara II Melpathur Narayana Bhattathiri Brahmadeva Brahmagupta
Apastamba_Dharmasutra
calculated. "Ch. 37, Royal Dynasties, Sloka 422". The Vayu Purana. Vol. Part II. Motilal Banarsidass. 1988. p. 824. ISBN 81-208-0455-4. Kali Yuga had started
Hindu_units_of_time
Indian mathematician, astronomer and astrologer (720–790)
influenced later generations of astronomers, including Āryabhaṭa II, Śrīpati, Vaṭeśvara, and Bhāskara II (who later wrote a commentary on the Śiṣyadhīvṛddhidatantra)
Lalla
Metropolitan city in Madhya Pradesh, India
city of central India. As late as the time of the Mughal vassal Jai Singh II (1688-1743), who constructed a Jantar Mantar in the city, Ujjain was the largest
Ujjain
Indian astronomer and mathematician (840–900)
Bhaskara I (which in turn was based on the works of the 5th century polymath Aryabhata). Sankaranarayana is known to have established an astronomical observatory
Śaṅkaranārāyaṇa
Traditional Hindu calendar
astronomy Astronomers Classical period Apastamba Aryabhata II Aryabhata Baudhayana Bhāskara I Bhāskara II Brahmagupta Gautama Siddha Katyayana Lagadha Lalla
Panchangam
Hindu text on astrology
astronomy Astronomers Classical period Apastamba Aryabhata II Aryabhata Baudhayana Bhāskara I Bhāskara II Brahmagupta Gautama Siddha Katyayana Lagadha Lalla
Vedanga_Jyotisha
Indian mathematician and astronomer (1444–1544)
rationale and the objective behind the statements and observations made by Āryabhaṭa. Nilakantha's writings substantiate his knowledge of several branches
Nilakantha_Somayaji
Indian mathematician (1938–1974)
Katyayana Manava Pāṇini Pingala Yajnavalkya Classical Āryabhaṭa I Āryabhaṭa II Bhāskara I Bhāskara II Melpathur Narayana Bhattathiri Brahmadeva Brahmagupta
C._P._Ramanujam
Lunar mansion in Hindu astronomy
doi:10.16943/ijhs/2018/v53i3/49463. Basham, Arthur Llewellyn (1954). "Appendix II: Astronomy". The Wonder that was India. Calcutta, IN: Rupa. p. 490. "Nakshatra
Nakshatra
Indian mathematician (1892–1953)
Katyayana Manava Pāṇini Pingala Yajnavalkya Classical Āryabhaṭa I Āryabhaṭa II Bhāskara I Bhāskara II Melpathur Narayana Bhattathiri Brahmadeva Brahmagupta
A._A._Krishnaswami_Ayyangar
10th-century Indian mathematician
Katyayana Manava Pāṇini Pingala Yajnavalkya Classical Āryabhaṭa I Āryabhaṭa II Bhāskara I Bhāskara II Melpathur Narayana Bhattathiri Brahmadeva Brahmagupta
Halayudha
Indian-born American mathematician
Katyayana Manava Pāṇini Pingala Yajnavalkya Classical Āryabhaṭa I Āryabhaṭa II Bhāskara I Bhāskara II Melpathur Narayana Bhattathiri Brahmadeva Brahmagupta
Samarendra_Nath_Roy
Indian historian of mathematics (1888-1958)
Katyayana Manava Pāṇini Pingala Yajnavalkya Classical Āryabhaṭa I Āryabhaṭa II Bhāskara I Bhāskara II Melpathur Narayana Bhattathiri Brahmadeva Brahmagupta
Bibhutibhushan_Datta
Astronomical treatise
chapter, and in other has three. The treatise was written as a response to Aryabhata's Ardharatrikapaksa. Ama-raja alias Ama-sharman (c. 1200) of Anandapura
Khandakhadyaka
Indian scholar (1550–1621)
Katyayana Manava Pāṇini Pingala Yajnavalkya Classical Āryabhaṭa I Āryabhaṭa II Bhāskara I Bhāskara II Melpathur Narayana Bhattathiri Brahmadeva Brahmagupta
Acyuta_Piṣāraṭi
Indian mathematical astronomer (800–860)
Jha (1991). "Computation of sine-table based on the Mahasiddhanta of Aryabhata II". J. Bihar Math. Soc. 14: 9–17. Meijering, Erik (March 2002). "A Chronology
Govindasvāmi
First month of the Hindu calendar
astronomy Astronomers Classical period Apastamba Aryabhata II Aryabhata Baudhayana Bhāskara I Bhāskara II Brahmagupta Gautama Siddha Katyayana Lagadha Lalla
Chaitra
Tenth month of the Hindu lunar calendar
astronomy Astronomers Classical period Apastamba Aryabhata II Aryabhata Baudhayana Bhāskara I Bhāskara II Brahmagupta Gautama Siddha Katyayana Lagadha Lalla
Pausha
India's first satellite in space (1975–1981)
Aryabhata was India's first satellite, named after the astronomer of the same name. It was launched on 19 April 1975 from Kapustin Yar, a Soviet rocket
Aryabhata_(satellite)
8th century Indian mathematician
Pāṭīgaṇita-sāra, he was probably a Shaivite Hindu. He was mentioned by Bhāskara II (12th century), and made apparent reference to Brahmagupta (7th century).
Sridhara
Indian mathematician (c. 750 – 690 BC)
Katyayana Manava Pāṇini Pingala Yajnavalkya Classical Āryabhaṭa I Āryabhaṭa II Bhāskara I Bhāskara II Melpathur Narayana Bhattathiri Brahmadeva Brahmagupta
Manava
Indian mathematician and astronomer (1019–1066)
Katyayana Manava Pāṇini Pingala Yajnavalkya Classical Āryabhaṭa I Āryabhaṭa II Bhāskara I Bhāskara II Melpathur Narayana Bhattathiri Brahmadeva Brahmagupta
Śrīpati
Indian linguist (7th–5th century BCE)
consists of three parts, viz.: (i) Naighantuka, a collection of synonyms; (ii) Naigama, a collection of words peculiar to the Vedas, and (iii) Daivata,
Yāska
Month in Hindu calendar
astronomy Astronomers Classical period Apastamba Aryabhata II Aryabhata Baudhayana Bhāskara I Bhāskara II Brahmagupta Gautama Siddha Katyayana Lagadha Lalla
Vaishakha
Alphasyllabic numeration scheme used in ancient Indian manuscripts
Katyayana Manava Pāṇini Pingala Yajnavalkya Classical Āryabhaṭa I Āryabhaṭa II Bhāskara I Bhāskara II Melpathur Narayana Bhattathiri Brahmadeva Brahmagupta
Aksharapalli
Numeral system predating modern Hindu-Arabic numerals
they are collections of 1, 2, and 3 strokes, in Ashoka's era vertical I, II, III like Roman numerals, but soon becoming horizontal like the Han Chinese
Brahmi_numerals
Sixth month of the Hindu lunar calendar
astronomy Astronomers Classical period Apastamba Aryabhata II Aryabhata Baudhayana Bhāskara I Bhāskara II Brahmagupta Gautama Siddha Katyayana Lagadha Lalla
Bhadrapada
Indian mathematician and astronomer (1380–1460)
the astronomical parameters which had been in use since the times of Aryabhata. The computational scheme based on the revised set of parameters has come
Parameshvara_Nambudiri
1356 mathematical treatise by Narayana Pandita
Katyayana Manava Pāṇini Pingala Yajnavalkya Classical Āryabhaṭa I Āryabhaṭa II Bhāskara I Bhāskara II Melpathur Narayana Bhattathiri Brahmadeva Brahmagupta
Ganita_Kaumudi
Astronomical system
Katyayana Manava Pāṇini Pingala Yajnavalkya Classical Āryabhaṭa I Āryabhaṭa II Bhāskara I Bhāskara II Melpathur Narayana Bhattathiri Brahmadeva Brahmagupta
Vasishtha_Siddhanta
Seventh month of the Hindu calendar
astronomy Astronomers Classical period Apastamba Aryabhata II Aryabhata Baudhayana Bhāskara I Bhāskara II Brahmagupta Gautama Siddha Katyayana Lagadha Lalla
Ashvin_(month)
9th-century Indian mathematician
entirely devoted to mathematics. He expounded on the same subjects on which Aryabhata and Brahmagupta contended, but he expressed them more clearly. His work
Mahāvīra_(mathematician)
Ancient Sanskrit grammarian
the dear life of Panini, author of the grammatical treatise". (Panchatantra II.28) Bhattacharyya, D. C. (1928). "Date of the Subhasitavali". Journal of the
Pāṇini
Mathematical Institute located in Mumbai, India
Katyayana Manava Pāṇini Pingala Yajnavalkya Classical Āryabhaṭa I Āryabhaṭa II Bhāskara I Bhāskara II Melpathur Narayana Bhattathiri Brahmadeva Brahmagupta
Lodha Mathematical Sciences Institute
Lodha_Mathematical_Sciences_Institute
Indian mathematician and astronomer (1616–1700)
Katyayana Manava Pāṇini Pingala Yajnavalkya Classical Āryabhaṭa I Āryabhaṭa II Bhāskara I Bhāskara II Melpathur Narayana Bhattathiri Brahmadeva Brahmagupta
Kamalakara
CE) (the twelfth chapter, entitled Gaṇitāddhyāya) Mahā-siddhānta of Āryabhaṭa II (c. 950 CE) (the fifteenth chapter, entitled Pātīgaṇita) Siddhānta-sekhara
Pātīgaṇita
Multiplication table in Indian mathematics
Katyayana Manava Pāṇini Pingala Yajnavalkya Classical Āryabhaṭa I Āryabhaṭa II Bhāskara I Bhāskara II Melpathur Narayana Bhattathiri Brahmadeva Brahmagupta
Vedic_square
Katyayana Manava Pāṇini Pingala Yajnavalkya Classical Āryabhaṭa I Āryabhaṭa II Bhāskara I Bhāskara II Melpathur Narayana Bhattathiri Brahmadeva Brahmagupta
Brihaddeshi
Treatise on algebra by Bhāskara II
Bījagaṇita) was treatise on algebra by the Indian mathematician Bhāskara II. It is the second volume of his main work Siddhānta Shiromani ("Crown of treatises")
Bijaganita
Astronomical treatise written by Nilakantha Somayaji
school Sangamagrama Madhava. In his Tantrasangraha, Nilakantha revised Aryabhata's model for the planets Mercury and Venus. According to George G Joseph
Tantrasamgraha
Eleventh month of the Hindu calendar
astronomy Astronomers Classical period Apastamba Aryabhata II Aryabhata Baudhayana Bhāskara I Bhāskara II Brahmagupta Gautama Siddha Katyayana Lagadha Lalla
Phalguna
"cosine" derive from the Sanskrit "jiya" and "kojiya". Around 500 AD, Aryabhata wrote the Aryabhatiya, a slim volume, written in verse, intended to supplement
History_of_mathematics
1604 commentary in Kannada
astronomy Astronomers Classical period Apastamba Aryabhata II Aryabhata Baudhayana Bhāskara I Bhāskara II Brahmagupta Gautama Siddha Katyayana Lagadha Lalla
Ganitagannadi
Indian mathematician (1340–1400)
Katyayana Manava Pāṇini Pingala Yajnavalkya Classical Āryabhaṭa I Āryabhaṭa II Bhāskara I Bhāskara II Melpathur Narayana Bhattathiri Brahmadeva Brahmagupta
Mahendra_Sūri
Hindu astrological text
portion of the versification 120 years later by Sphujidhvaja under Rudrasena II has survived. However, according to the recent research by Mak based on a
Yavanajataka
Indian astronomical treatise
Katyayana Manava Pāṇini Pingala Yajnavalkya Classical Āryabhaṭa I Āryabhaṭa II Bhāskara I Bhāskara II Melpathur Narayana Bhattathiri Brahmadeva Brahmagupta
Romaka_Siddhanta
Mathematical table
multiplied by a selected radius and given as an integer. In this table, as in Aryabhata's earlier table, R is taken as 21600 ÷ 2π ≈ 3437.75. The table is encoded
Madhava's_sine_table
Trigonometric functions introduced by Indian mathematicians and astronomers
Katyayana Manava Pāṇini Pingala Yajnavalkya Classical Āryabhaṭa I Āryabhaṭa II Bhāskara I Bhāskara II Melpathur Narayana Bhattathiri Brahmadeva Brahmagupta
Jyā,_koti-jyā_and_utkrama-jyā
Eleventh month of the Hindu lunar calendar
astronomy Astronomers Classical period Apastamba Aryabhata II Aryabhata Baudhayana Bhāskara I Bhāskara II Brahmagupta Gautama Siddha Katyayana Lagadha Lalla
Magha_(month)
Measure of time as per Jain scriptures
astronomy Astronomers Classical period Apastamba Aryabhata II Aryabhata Baudhayana Bhāskara I Bhāskara II Brahmagupta Gautama Siddha Katyayana Lagadha Lalla
Jain_units_of_time
Book by Bhaskara II
"Crown of treatises") is the major treatise of Indian mathematician Bhāskara II. He wrote the Siddhānta Śiromaṇi in 1150 when he was 36 years old. The work
Siddhānta_Shiromani
Astronomy on the Indian subcontinent
the 2nd century. Indian astronomy flowered in the 5th–6th century, with Aryabhata, whose work, Aryabhatiya, represented the pinnacle of astronomical knowledge
Indian_astronomy
Ninth month of the Hindu lunar calendar
astronomy Astronomers Classical period Apastamba Aryabhata II Aryabhata Baudhayana Bhāskara I Bhāskara II Brahmagupta Gautama Siddha Katyayana Lagadha Lalla
Agrahayana
Hindu astronomical treatises
Katyayana Manava Pāṇini Pingala Yajnavalkya Classical Āryabhaṭa I Āryabhaṭa II Bhāskara I Bhāskara II Melpathur Narayana Bhattathiri Brahmadeva Brahmagupta
Paulisa_Siddhanta
14th-century Indian philosopher, logician and mathematician
Katyayana Manava Pāṇini Pingala Yajnavalkya Classical Āryabhaṭa I Āryabhaṭa II Bhāskara I Bhāskara II Melpathur Narayana Bhattathiri Brahmadeva Brahmagupta
Gaṅgeśa
Indian prosodist and mathematician
Katyayana Manava Pāṇini Pingala Yajnavalkya Classical Āryabhaṭa I Āryabhaṭa II Bhāskara I Bhāskara II Melpathur Narayana Bhattathiri Brahmadeva Brahmagupta
Virahanka
Indian mathematician and Jain scholar (750–825)
., which is more accurate than the approximation π ≈ 3.1416 given by Aryabhata in the Aryabhatiya. Virasena mentored several disciples who carried forward
Virasena
Mathematical algorithm
the Indian astronomer-mathematician Āryabhaṭa (476–550 CE) and is described very briefly in his Āryabhaṭīya. Āryabhaṭa did not give the algorithm the name
Kuṭṭaka
List of scientists from India
mathematician (9th century CE) Halayudha, mathematician (10th century CE) Aryabhata II, mathematician and astronomer (920–1000 CE) Manjula, astronomer (Born
List_of_Indian_scientists
Observatory in Varnasi, India
was built in 1737 by Maharaja Jai Singh II of the Kingdom of Amber (later called Jaipur). Maharaja Jai Singh II was also an astronomer and had a deep interest
Jantar_Mantar,_Varanasi
Mathematical work of Brahmagupta
Katyayana Manava Pāṇini Pingala Yajnavalkya Classical Āryabhaṭa I Āryabhaṭa II Bhāskara I Bhāskara II Melpathur Narayana Bhattathiri Brahmadeva Brahmagupta
Brāhmasphuṭasiddhānta
Astronomy table
astronomy Astronomers Classical period Apastamba Aryabhata II Aryabhata Baudhayana Bhāskara I Bhāskara II Brahmagupta Gautama Siddha Katyayana Lagadha Lalla
Makarandasarini
Indian historian of science (1919–2005)
edition of several source works in Sanskrit, including the Aryabhatiya of Aryabhata. He was recognised as "the greatest authority on Kerala's astronomical
K._V._Sarma
Eighth month of the Hindu lunar calendar
astronomy Astronomers Classical period Apastamba Aryabhata II Aryabhata Baudhayana Bhāskara I Bhāskara II Brahmagupta Gautama Siddha Katyayana Lagadha Lalla
Kartika_(month)
Indian astronomer-mathematician (1500–1560)
Tantrasamgraha. Kriya-kramakari - a lengthy prose commentary on Lilavati of Bhaskara II. An astronomical commentary dated 1529 CE. An astronomical handbook completed
Sankara_Variar
Third month of the Hindu lunar calendar
astronomy Astronomers Classical period Apastamba Aryabhata II Aryabhata Baudhayana Bhāskara I Bhāskara II Brahmagupta Gautama Siddha Katyayana Lagadha Lalla
Jyeshtha_(month)
Indian astronomer-mathematician (1774–1839)
Katyayana Manava Pāṇini Pingala Yajnavalkya Classical Āryabhaṭa I Āryabhaṭa II Bhāskara I Bhāskara II Melpathur Narayana Bhattathiri Brahmadeva Brahmagupta
Sankara_Varman
Sanskrit text on Indian astronomy
754–775 CE). According to Muzaffar Iqbal, this translation and that of Aryabhata was of considerable influence on geographic, astronomy and related Islamic
Surya_Siddhanta
Indian mathematician (about 1325–1400)
the most significant Sanskrit mathematics treatises after those of Bhaskara II, other than the Kerala school. He wrote the Ganita Kaumudi (lit. "Moonlight
Narayana Pandita (mathematician)
Narayana_Pandita_(mathematician)
Development of mathematics in South Asia
classical period (400 CE to 1200 CE) by scholars such as Aryabhata, Brahmagupta, Bhaskara II, and Varāhamihira. The decimal number system in use today
Indian_mathematics
ARYABHATA II
ARYABHATA II
Surname or Lastname
English, French, Dutch, and German
English, French, Dutch, and German : from a Germanic personal name composed of the elements land ‘land’, ‘territory’ + berht ‘bright’, ‘famous’. In England, the native Old English form Landbeorht was replaced by Lambert, the Continental form of the name that was taken to England by the Normans from France. The name gained wider currency in Britain in the Middle Ages with the immigration of weavers from Flanders, among whom St. Lambert or Lamprecht, bishop of Maastricht in around 700, was a popular cult figure. In Italy the name was popularized in the Middle Ages as a result of the fame of Lambert I and II, Dukes of Spoleto and Holy Roman Emperors.The name Lambert is found in Quebec City from 1657, taken there from Picardy, France. There are also Lamberts from Perche, France, by 1670.
Girl/Female
Tamil
Boy/Male
Hindi
Astronomer.
Male
Finnish
Pet form of Finnish Iivari, IIRO means "bow warrior."
Girl/Female
Tamil
Goddess of dawn
Girl/Female
Hindu
Goddess of dawn
Male
Finnish
Finnish form of Old Norse Ãvarr, IIVARI means "bow warrior."
Female
Finnish
Finnish form of Norman Germanic Ida, IIDA means "work."
Surname or Lastname
Irish
Irish : sometimes of English origin, but in County Kerry it is usually an Anglicized form of Gaelic Ó DuinnÃn (see Dineen).English : patronymic from a variant of Dunn 2.Sir George Downing (1623–84), baronet, member of Parliament, and ambassador to the Netherlands in the time of both Cromwell and King Charles II, was the second graduate of the first class (1642) at Harvard College. He was born in Dublin, Ireland, the son of Emmanuel Downing of the Inner Temple and his second wife, Lucy Winthrop, sister of John Winthrop. The family emigrated to New England in 1638 and settled at Salem, MA.
Male
Finnish
Finnish form of Greek Isaák, IISAKKI means "he will laugh."
Surname or Lastname
English and French
English and French : topographic name for someone who lived by or in a deep valley, from Middle English, Old French gorge ‘gorge’, ‘ravine’ (from Old French gorge ‘throat’). There are various places in England and France named with this word, and the surname may be a habitational name from any of these.German : unexplained.A family by the name of Gorges originated in the village of Gorges near Périers in Normandy, France, where Ralph de Gorges was living in the late 11th century. A branch of the family was established in England when Thomas de Gorges lost his lands to the King of France. He became warden of Henry III’s manor of Powerstock, Devon.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from the Norman personal name Huard, Heward, composed of the Germanic elements hug ‘heart’, ‘mind’, ‘spirit’ + hard ‘hardy’, ‘brave’, ‘strong’.English : from the Anglo-Scandinavian personal name HÄward, composed of the Old Norse elements há ‘high’ + varðr ‘guardian’, ‘warden’.English : variant of Ewart 2.Irish : see Fogarty.Irish (County Clare) surname adopted as an equivalent of Gaelic Ó hÃomhair, which was formerly Anglicized as O’Hure.The house of Howard, the leading family of the English Roman Catholic nobility, was founded by Sir William Howard or Haward of Norfolk (d. 1308). The family acquired the dukedom of Norfolk by marriage. The first duke of Norfolk of the Howard line was created earl marshal of England by Richard III in 1483, and this office has been held by his succeeding male heirs to the present day. They also hold the earldoms of Suffolk, Berkshire, Carlisle, and Effingham. Henry VIII’s fifth queen, Catherine Howard (?1520–42), was a niece of Thomas Howard, 3rd Duke of Norfolk. American Howards include the father and son John Eager Howard and Benjamin Chew Howard of Baltimore, MD, both MD politicians.
Surname or Lastname
English and Scottish
English and Scottish : said to be a habitational name from Granson on Lake Neuchâtel. The first known bearer of the surname is Rigaldus de Grancione (fl. 1040). The name was taken to Britain by Otes de Grandison (died 1328) and his brother. They were among a group of Savoyards who settled in England when Henry III married a granddaughter of the Count of Savoy.
Boy/Male
Indian, Sanskrit
Enterprising; Courageous
Male
Finnish
Pet form of Finnish Iisakki, IIKKA means "he will laugh."
Boy/Male
Indian, Sanskrit
Enterprising; Best Among the Masters; Courageous
Girl/Female
Tamil
Iipsitha | லீபஷீதா
Desired, Wished
Iipsitha | லீபஷீதா
Female
Finnish
Finnish form of Greek Hagne, IINES means "chaste; holy."
Boy/Male
Muslim
Science
Boy/Male
Indian
Science
ARYABHATA II
ARYABHATA II
Boy/Male
Bengali, Buddhist, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Marathi, Sanskrit, Telugu
Lord of a Troop
Boy/Male
English Scottish Teutonic American French
From the north.
Boy/Male
Indian
Hope, Expectation, Wish, Desire, Trust, Greed
Male
English
English surname transferred to forename use, derived from the Anglo-Saxon personal name Wynnstan, WINSTON means "joy-stone."Â
Boy/Male
English American
From the dark town.
Girl/Female
Australian, British, English
Hay Meadow
Boy/Male
Scandinavian
Brother.
Boy/Male
Tamil
Dekshit | தேகà¯à®·à®¿à®¤
Prepared, Initiated
Boy/Male
Hindu
To seek, Search for, Searcher
Male
Irish
Irish Gaelic form of Old High German Ricohard, RISTÉARD means "powerful ruler."
ARYABHATA II
ARYABHATA II
ARYABHATA II
ARYABHATA II
ARYABHATA II
n.
One of a secret society, organized in the north of Ireland in 1795, the professed objects of which are the defense of the regning sovereign of Great Britain, the support of the Protestant religion, the maintenance of the laws of the kingdom, etc.; -- so called in honor of William, Prince of Orange, who became William III. of England.
n.
A kind of spear anciently used. Its use was prohibited by a statute of Richard II.
n.
A tribe of North American Indians who originally occupied the region about Green Bay, Lake Michigan, but were driven back from the lake and nearly exterminated in 1640 by the IIlinnois.
n.
A member of the Church of England, in the time of Charles II., who adopted more liberal notions in respect to the authority, government, and doctrines of the church than generally prevailed.
n.
A band or company of an organized military force instituted by James I. and dissolved by Charles II.; -- afterwards applied to the London militia.
n.
A shrub in the West Indies (Lagetta Iintearia); -- so called from the lacelike layers of its inner bark.
n.
One of a political party which grew up in England in the seventeenth century, in the reigns of Charles I. and II., when great contests existed respecting the royal prerogatives and the rights of the people. Those who supported the king in his high claims were called Tories, and the advocates of popular rights, of parliamentary power over the crown, and of toleration to Dissenters, were, after 1679, called Whigs. The terms Liberal and Radical have now generally superseded Whig in English politics. See the note under Tory.
a.
Pertaining to, or designating, a set of astronomical tables computed by Kepler, and founded on the observations of Tycho Brahe; -- so named from Rudolph II., emperor of Germany.
n.
One of certain corrupt persons in the early church at Ephesus, who are censured in rev. ii. 6, 15.
n.
The pretender (Eng. Hist.), the son or the grandson of James II., the heir of the royal family of Stuart, who laid claim to the throne of Great Britain, from which the house was excluded by law.
n.
A symbol representing three units, as 3 or iii.
n.
A mass of iron on which the operation of smelting has failed of its intended effect; -- so called from Shadrach, one of the three Hebrews who came forth unharmed from the fiery furnace of Nebuchadnezzar. (See Dan. iii. 26, 27.)
n.
One of those adherents of James II. who refused to take the oath of allegiance to William and Mary, or to their successors, after the revolution of 1688; a Jacobite.
n.
Space of time between any two points or events; as, the interval between the death of Charles I. of England, and the accession of Charles II.
n.
The tuft of hair on a man's lower lip and chin; -- so called from the style of beard of Napoleon III.
n.
A follower of Pierre Rame, better known as Ramus, a celebrated French scholar, who was professor of rhetoric and philosophy at Paris in the reign of Henry II., and opposed the Aristotelians.
n.
One of a religious and military order first established at Jerusalem, in the early part of the 12th century, for the protection of pilgrims and of the Holy Sepulcher. These Knights Templars, or Knights of the Temple, were so named because they occupied an apartment of the palace of Bladwin II. in Jerusalem, near the Temple.
n.
A symbol representing two units, as 2, II., or ii.