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Indigenous people of the Aleutian Islands
Aleuts (/ˌæ.liːˈuːt/ AL-ee-OOT; Aleut: Unangan (west) or Unangas (east) Russian: Алеуты, romanized: Aleuty) are the Indigenous people of the Aleutian
Aleuts
2000, the Aleuts of Bering Island were recognized by Russian government decree as a small-numbered Indigenous people. Around 300 Russian Aleuts live in
Aleuts_in_Russia
Eskimo–Aleut language
knowledge of the Aleut language. In the 1930s, two native Aleuts wrote down works that are considered breakthroughs in the use of Aleut as a literary language
Aleut_language
Chain of islands in the Pacific Ocean
Islands Peter the Aleut Russian: Алеутские острова, romanized: Aleutskiye ostrova; Aleut: Unangam Tanangin, lit. 'land of the Aleuts'; possibly from the
Aleutian_Islands
Language family of the Arctic and sub-Arctic
The Eskaleut (/ɛˈskæljuːt/ e-SKAL-yoot), Eskimo–Aleut or Inuit–Yupik–Unangan languages are a language family native to the northern portions of the North
Eskaleut_languages
Eastern Orthodox martyr and saint (died 1815)
Peter the Aleut (Russian: Пётр Алеу́т, romanized: Pyotr Aleút), born Cungagnaq (spelling varies) (Russian: Чукагнак, romanized: Chukagnak; died 1815)
Peter_the_Aleut
Topics referred to by the same term
Look up Aleut in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Aleut or variation may refer to: Aleuts, a peoples found in the Bering Sea/Straits area Aleut language
Aleut_(disambiguation)
Indigenous people of Alaska, U.S.
harvesting marine life themselves, coerced the Aleuts into performing this labor, enserfing the Aleuts. As news for the fur trade spread, competition
Alaska_Natives
companies increased and a large number of Aleuts were enserfed. As the animal populations declined, the Aleuts, already too dependent on the new barter
Russian colonization of North America
Russian_colonization_of_North_America
Russian island in the Bering Sea
from 110 people in 1827 (17 Russians, 45 Aleuts and 48 mixed race) to more than 300 people in 1879 (100 Aleuts on Copper island alone, along with 332 mixed-race
Bering_Island
Reparation settlement
United States has not compensated the Aleuts adequately. There is no remedy for injustices suffered by the Aleuts except an Act of Congress. Under the
Aleut_Restitution_Act_of_1988
Cyrillic letter
Aleut Ka (Ԟ ԟ; italics: Ԟ ԟ) is a letter of the Cyrillic script. It is formed from the Cyrillic letter Ka (К к) by adding a stroke to the upper diagonal
Aleut_Ka
Russian islands in the Bering Sea
one-third Aleut. The 1943 Battle of the Komandorski Islands took place in the open sea about 160 km (100 mi) south of the islands. Aleuts in Russia Preobrazhenskoye
Commander_Islands
Exonym for an Indigenous people of the circumpolar region
and Yupik (or Yuit) of eastern Siberia and Alaska. A related third group, Aleuts, who inhabit the Aleutian Islands, are generally excluded from the definition
Eskimo
focus of community life. Aleuts served as lay readers. They formed choirs, practicing the Orthodox liturgy in their own Aleut tongue. The Church became
Aleutian World War II National Historic Area
Aleutian_World_War_II_National_Historic_Area
Ethnic group of Alaska
progeny of creoles. My most reliable information is to the effect that the Aleuts are a keen, bright, and naturally intelligent people, industrious and provident
Alaskan_Creole_people
Volcanic island in the Aleutian Islands, Alaska, United States
least 3,000 Aleuts lived on Unalaska island. A Russian settlement was constructed in 1759, but four years later it was destroyed by the Aleuts, together
Unalaska_Island
Uninhabited island in Alaska
unincorporated Aleut village of "Attoo", which at the time consisted of the village on western Chichagof Harbor. It had 107 residents, consisting of 74 Aleuts, 32
Attu_Island
Peninsula extending towards the Aleutian Islands in Southwest Alaska, United States
The Alaska Peninsula (also called the Aleut Peninsula or the Aleutian Peninsula, Aleut: Alaxsxix̂; Sugpiaq: Aluuwiq, Al'uwiq) extends about 497 mi (800 km)
Alaska_Peninsula
Island in the Bering Sea, part of Commander Islands
established by Aleuts who moved there from Attu Island. According to linguists, the island's residents spoke a creole language, known as the Mednyj Aleut language
Medny_Island
Town in Alaska
between the Russian fur traders and the Unalaska Natives occurred; the Aleuts destroyed four Russian ships and killed 175 hunters/traders. In the 1760s
Unalaska,_Alaska
U.S. state
Kiska respectively, and almost 50 Aleut civilians and eight sailors were interned in Japan. About half of the Aleuts died during the period of internment
Alaska
Bay in Attu, Alaska
was among the first areas where early Aleut colonists settled. The bay takes its name from a massacre of Aleuts perpetrated by Russian fur traders in
Massacre_Bay_(Alaska)
Reconstructed ancestor of the Eskimo–Aleut languages
Proto-Eskimo–Aleut (sometimes Proto-Inuit-Yupik-Unangan) is the reconstructed common ancestor of the Eskaleut languages, the family containing Eskimo and Aleut. Its
Proto-Eskaleut_language
Indigenous Alaska Natives
(pronounced /əˈluːtɪk/ ə-LOO-tik in English; from Promyshlenniki Russian Алеутъ, "Aleut"; plural often "Alutiit"), also called by their ancestral name Sugpiaq (/ˈsʊɡˌbjɑːk/
Alutiiq
Extinct mixed language of Bering Island
Mednyj Aleut (also called Copper Island Creole or Copper Island Aleut) is an extinct mixed language spoken on Bering Island. Mednyj Aleut is characterized
Mednyj_Aleut_language
City in Alaska, United States
were historically occupied by the Unanga, more commonly known now as the Aleuts. The once heavily populated island was eventually abandoned in the early
Adak,_Alaska
Alaska Native Regional Corporation
The Aleut Corporation, or Aleut, is one of twelve Alaska Native Regional Corporations created under the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act of 1971 (ANCSA)
The_Aleut_Corporation
Russian navigator (c. 1729 – 1769)
expedition, Glotov and his men suppressed a revolt of the Aleut natives of the Fox Islands. The Aleuts were unhappy with the depredations of Promyshlenniks
Stepan_Glotov
Extinct group of Inuit in Nunavut, Canada
(PDF) on 2007-03-05. Retrieved 2008-10-13. Horvat, G. (2004-03-11). "The Aleuts". Retrieved 2008-10-13.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service
Sadlermiut
Group of islands in Alaska, United States
inhabited at present, but Amchitka Island was an Aleut territory until the end of the eighteenth century. The Aleuts from the Rat Islands and the Near Islands
Rat_Islands
Indigenous structure
ulas (plural) (Aleut); and ciqlluaq (Alutiiq ~ Sugpiaq) were the traditional, main or communal dwelling used by the Alutiiq people and Aleuts, the indigenous
Barabara
1960 children's book by Scott O'Dell
the island beside herself). The Aleuts return one summer, and Karana takes refuge in the cave. She observes the Aleuts closely and realizes that a girl
Island_of_the_Blue_Dolphins
extended Aleut family whose well-being has been connected to the rich resources of the Bering Sea for millennia. Russian and American Aleuts are separated
Arctic Council Indigenous Peoples Secretariat
Arctic_Council_Indigenous_Peoples_Secretariat
Inhabited island in the Aleutian Islands, Alaska, United States
Adak Island (Aleut: Adaax, pronounced [ˈaðɑχ]; Russian: Адак) or Father Island is an island near the western extent of the Andreanof Islands group of
Adak_Island
Merchant ship
torture and murder of fellow Aleut hunter Chukagnak, by order of a Spanish priest. Kyglaia said the priest wanted the Aleuts to renounce the Russian Orthodox
Il'mena
Ethnic group
the Eskaleut languages, also known as Inuit-Yupik-Unangan and as Eskimo–Aleut. Canadian Inuit live throughout much of Northern Canada. The territory of
Inuit
Battle in the Russian colonization of Alaska
the packet boat Orel; and a fleet of some 550 baidarkas, carrying 700 Aleuts and 300 other natives. Wishing to avoid a confrontation with the Kiks.ádi
Battle_of_Sitka
Christian practice or cultural revival efforts. The religion of the former Aleuts was an offshoot of the prevailing shamanistic beliefs common to the northern
Shamanism among Alaska Natives
Shamanism_among_Alaska_Natives
City in Alaska, United States
war effort. Most Aleuts from the Pribilofs were imprisoned at Funter Bay on Admiralty Island in Southeast Alaska. In 1979, the Aleut people from the Pribilof
St._Paul,_Alaska
Russian bishop and saint (1797–1879)
(canonized) Innocent as a saint, giving him the title "Enlightener of the Aleuts, Apostle to America." Innocent's feast day is celebrated by the Orthodox
Innocent_of_Alaska
Country primarily in North America
possessions. Inupiaq, Siberian Yupik, Central Alaskan Yup'ik, Alutiiq, Unanga (Aleut), Denaʼina, Deg Xinag, Holikachuk, Koyukon, Upper Kuskokwim, Gwichʼin, Tanana
United_States
Endangered language family of the Russian Far East
proven. The most popular such proposals have been for links with Eskimo–Aleut, either alone or in the context of a wider grouping. Less commonly encountered
Chukotko-Kamchatkan_languages
Traditional creation stories of indigenous peoples of North America
OCLC 22907395. Liapunova, R. G. (1987). "Raven in the Folklore and Mythology of the Aleuts". In: Soviet Anthropology and Archeology, 26:1, 3-20. doi:10.2753/AAE1061-195926013
Ravens in Native American mythology
Ravens_in_Native_American_mythology
World War II campaign between Allied and Imperial Japanese forces
"World War II Aleut Relocation Camps in Southeast Alaska - Introduction". National Park Service. Retrieved 2025-02-14. "Alaska's Aleuts--Forgotten Internees
Aleutian_Islands_campaign
Selo in Aleutsky District, Kamchatka Krai, Russia
Currently, the population is divided roughly evenly between Russians and Aleuts, but mixing between the two is common. The current economy is based primarily
Nikolskoye,_Kamchatka_Krai
for himself and his family for an entire year without outside help. The Aleuts settled the islands of the Aleutian chain approximately 10,000 years ago
Prehistory_of_Alaska
Species of marine mammal
Aleuts inhabitants of these islands for otter pelts, but later enslaved the Aleuts, taking women and children hostage and torturing and killing Aleut
Sea_otter
Yupik who live near the Bering Strait
Central Siberian Yupik (also known as Yuit), a Yupik language of the Eskimo–Aleut family of languages. Sirenik Eskimos also live in that area, but their extinct
Siberian_Yupik
Native Alaskan watercraft
in 1840: "...The baidarki of the present-day Aleuts are no longer as perfect as those of the former Aleut riders. At that time, in the hands of excellent
Aleutian_kayak
US federally recognized Tribe
Borough School District". www.aebsd.org. Retrieved 2023-03-08. "Did you know Aleuts were sent to interrment camps during WWII? Documentary film tells their
Agdaagux_Tribe_of_King_Cove
Professional hunters in historical Siberia and Russian America
water, where sea otters lived. The promyshlenniki then turned to the native Aleut and Alutiiq men to do their hunting for them. These Alaska Natives were
Promyshlenniki
Law granting reparations to interned Japanese Americans
1988, Restitution for World War II internment of Japanese-Americans and Aleuts, states that it is intended to: acknowledge the fundamental injustice of
Civil_Liberties_Act_of_1988
Cyrillic letter
used until about 1860. Fita was used in the first Cyrillic version of the Aleut alphabet, typically in loanwords. Θ θ/ϑ : Greek letter theta Ө ө : Cyrillic
Fita
Custom
Japan, Mongolia, Australia, Polynesia and Micronesia and the Inuit, Yupik, Aleut, Chukchi, the Iñupiat, the Koryaks, the Dolgans, the Yakuts and other groups
First_sunrise
following the sounds of barking northern fur seals and possibly hinted by Aleut people. A year later in 1787, Pribylov discovered St. Paul Island to the
List_of_Russian_explorers
Ghost town on Unga Island in the Aleutians (1833-1969)
15 miles (24 km). Unga's altitude is 59 feet (18 m). It was settled by Aleuts in 1833 and was named Delarov, referring to Evstratii Ivanovich Delarov
Unga,_Alaska
Native American, last Nicoleño (died 1853)
Juana Maria (died October 19, 1853), better known to history as the Lone Woman of San Nicolas Island (her birth name is unknown), was the last surviving
Juana_Maria
Compact crossover SUV
Škoda logo. It is the second Škoda model to have a name inspired by the Aleuts, after the Kodiaq. The car was officially introduced at a special event
Škoda_Karoq
Wooden hats associated with the Unangan people
77. Liapunova, Essays on the Ethnography of the Aleuts', 219. Laughlin, William S. (1980). Aleuts: Survivors of the Bering Land Bridge: Case Studies
Unangan_hunting_headgear
City in Alaska, United States
King Cove (Aleut: Agdaaĝux̂) is a city in Aleutians East Borough, Alaska, United States. As of the 2010 census, its population was 938, up from 792 in
King_Cove,_Alaska
Chocolate-covered vanilla ice cream bar
Eskimo, a term considered offensive by some for American Inuit, Yupik, and Aleut peoples. Danish immigrant Christian Kent Nelson, a schoolteacher and candy
Edy's_Pie
America. Funter Bay was the site of a World War II internment camp for Aleuts relocated 1500 miles from their homes. It was "the site of an abandoned
Funter_Bay
Topics referred to by the same term
in the Bering Sea, part of Commander Islands Copper Island Aleut, a dialect of the Aleut language an island in Shuswap Lake, British Columbia, Canada
Copper Island (disambiguation)
Copper_Island_(disambiguation)
Island in Alaska, United States
fur traders in the 1750s. Abuses by the Russians led to an alliance among Aleuts in the Fox Islands. During the winter of 1761–1762, the crews of four Russian
Umnak
Ceremony practiced by some Indigenous people in North America
traditional religious rights and cultural practices of Native Americans, Eskimos, Aleuts, and Native Hawaiians. Several features are common to the ceremonies held
Sun_Dance
Reconstructed ancestor of the Eskimo languages
linguistically related to the Aleut language, and both descend from the Proto-Eskaleut language. Comparative studies of Eskimo and Aleut languages suggest that
Proto-Eskimoan_language
Dialect of Croatian
Balachka 20th century Bohemian Romani Kyakhta Russian–Chinese Pidgin Mednyj Aleut Ponaschemu Quelia Romano-Serbian Runglish Russenorsk Solombala English Surzhyk
Slavomolisano
Inuit New Year
according to Inuit. The festival of the New Year is celebrated by Inuit, Yupik, Aleuts, Chukchi, NunatuKavummiut and the Iñupiat. The feast originally derives
Quviasukvik
World War II occupation
tuberculosis among the imprisoned Aleuts, and starvation/malnutrition, since the Japanese primarily fed them small portions of rice. Aleut chief Mike Hodikoff and
Japanese_occupation_of_Attu
Spanish Civil War medic and writer (1905–1992)
role of American medical volunteers and for her work advocating for the Aleuts, an indigenous sealing community in the Pribilof Islands in the Bering Sea
Fredericka_Martin
Cyrillic letter
of vowels. I with macron is also used in Aleut (Bering dialect). It is the sixteenth letter of the modern Aleut alphabet. It looks similar to the Short
I_with_macron_(Cyrillic)
Group of volcanic islands off the southwest coast of mainland Alaska, United States
forbidden in the Pribilofs, with the exception of subsistence hunting by native Aleuts. Naturalist and paleontologist Roy Chapman Andrews visited the islands in
Pribilof_Islands
Ethnic group in Japan and Russia
Poland, but there are also indications that they are a descendant of the Aleut. On the other hand, the descendant of the children born in Poland by the
Ainu_people
Species of fish
(Pleurogrammus azonus). The Atka mackerel was named for Atka Island (Atx̂ax̂ in Aleut), the largest island of the Andreanof islands, a branch of the Aleutians
Atka_mackerel
Language family native to Eurasia
Paleosiberian families (Ainu, Yukaghir, Nivkh, Chukotko-Kamchatkan, Eskimo–Aleut) and possibly others Nostratic and Eurasiatic, in turn, have been included
Indo-European_languages
Self-identification collected by the US census
"Indian" to "American Indian", as well as adding Hawaiian, Part-Hawaiian, Aleut, and Eskimo. The "Other (print out race)" option was removed. This year's
Race and ethnicity in the United States census
Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_census
Canadian dialect of Inuit
v t e Eskaleut languages Aleut Aleut Mednyj Aleut Eskimoan Inuit1 Greenlandic Kalaallisut Tunumiit Inuktitut North Baffin Inuttitut Inuktun Inuvialuktun
Aivilingmiutut
America First Battle of Sitka 20 June Tlingit warriors massacre Russians and Aleut workers, and carry off the women and children. - Battle of Poona 25 Oct
List_of_battles_1801–1900
Russian navigator and explorer (died 1796)
which was of mixed Russian and Aleut descent, were left on St. George Island to hunt the seals. Both Russians and Aleuts stayed behind for the hunt. This
Gavriil_Pribylov
City in Alaska, United States
Atka (Aleut: Atx̂ax̂, Russian: Атка) is a small city located on the east side of Atka Island, in Aleutians West Census Area, Alaska, United States. The
Atka,_Alaska
caucus with the Democrats for the remainder of his term. Ahtna, Incorporated Aleut Arctic Slope Regional Corporation Bering Straits Native Corporation Bristol
2026 United States Senate election in Alaska
2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_Alaska
Religious organization in Alaska, United States
Bishop David in conversation with an Aleut military veteran, Unalaska, June 2017.
Orthodox Church in America Diocese of Alaska
Orthodox_Church_in_America_Diocese_of_Alaska
Waterproof coat
climate gave rise to a distinctive culture of waterproof clothing. The Inuit, Aleuts, and many other peoples in the Arctic region have traditionally worn shirts
Raincoat
Round Island (Imlichin in Aleut) is a 0.1-mile-wide (160 m) island in the Krenitzin Islands, a subgroup of the Fox Islands group of the Aleutian Islands
Round Island (Aleutian Islands)
Round_Island_(Aleutian_Islands)
Topics referred to by the same term
Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Aleutic may refer to: Aleutic people or Aleuts, a people who live in the transition zone between Russia and Alaska, and
Aleutic
1964 film by James B. Clark
Gualala, California. In 1835, a ship crewed by Russian fur hunters and Aleuts come to an island off the coast of Southern California to hunt sea otters
Island of the Blue Dolphins (film)
Island_of_the_Blue_Dolphins_(film)
Ghost town in Alaska, US
Office opened in the town. The population largely consisted of Russian-Aleuts. After the construction of Alaska Route 1, Portlock, along with other towns
Portlock,_Alaska
Traditional all-purpose knife of Inuit, Yupik and Aleut women
is an all-purpose knife traditionally used by Inuit, Iñupiat, Yupik, and Aleut women. It is used in applications as diverse as skinning and cleaning animals
Ulu
Federally recognized Alaska Native tribe
The Native Village of False Pass is a federally recognized Aleut Alaska Native tribal entity. The Native Village of False Pass is headquartered at the
Native_Village_of_False_Pass
Ancient culture in the Arctic prior to Inuit / Yupik
proportions of Beringian, which includes Chukotko-Kamchatkan and Eskaleut (Eskimo-Aleut), Siberian, and Southeast Asian ancestry. Furthermore, some geneticists
Paleo-Eskimo
Language that arises amongst a bilingual group
Russian and Aleut components of Mednyj Aleut, the Aleut/Russian creoles in which the mixed language arose must have been fluent bilinguals of Aleut and Russian
Mixed_language
Doyon, Limited Cook Inlet Region, Inc. Bristol Bay Native Corporation The Aleut Corporation Chugach Alaska Corporation Sealaska Corporation Koniag, Incorporated
List_of_cemeteries_in_Alaska
Cyrillic letter
алеутско-русский и русско-алеутский (беринговский диалект) [Aleut-Russian and Russian-Aleut Dictionary (Bering dialect)]. Отд-ние изд-ва "Просвещение"
E_with_macron_(Cyrillic)
Letter in the Cyrillic script
Ukrainian alphabet. It represents the voiceless velar fricative /x/. In Aleut, kha represents /x/. Because of the shape of the letter X, its name kher
Kha_(Cyrillic)
Polar region of the Earth's northern hemisphere
Council, as are organizations representing six indigenous populations (The Aleut International Association, Arctic Athabaskan Council, Gwich'in Council International
Arctic
Consolidated city-borough in Alaska, US
American Indian and Alaska Natives: 7.9% (1.4% Iñupiat, 1.1% Yup'ik, 0.8% Aleut) Black or African American: 5.6% Other race: 2.3% Native Hawaiians and Other
Anchorage,_Alaska
Federally recognized Alaska Native tribe
The Qawalangin Tribe of Unalaska is a federally recognized Aleut Alaska Native tribal entity. The Qawalanguin Tribe is headquartered in the city of Unalaska
Qawalangin_Tribe_of_Unalaska
and North African Americans Indigenous/Native Americans Alaska Natives Aleuts Alutiiq Gwichʼin Haida Inupiat Tsimshian Yup'ik Athabaskan Athabaskans Eyak
Lists_of_Americans
People of the United States
and North African Americans Indigenous/Native Americans Alaska Natives Aleuts Alutiiq Gwichʼin Haida Inupiat Tsimshian Yup'ik Athabaskan Athabaskans Eyak
Americans
ALEUTS
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ALEUTS
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ALEUTS