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Calendar year
Year 322 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Rullianus and Curvus (or, less frequently
322_BC
City-state in ancient Greece
BC) general Plato (c. 425–348 BC), philosopher Menander (c. 341–290 BC), playwright of the New Comedy Aristotle (384–322 BC), philosopher, native from Stagira
Classical_Athens
Secret society at Yale University, US
suggests that 322 is a reference to the year 322 BC and that members measure dates from this year instead of using anno Domini. In 322 BC, the Lamian War
Skull_and_Bones
Naval battle of the Lamian War
Battle of the Echinades was one of the naval battles of the Lamian War (323–322 BC), fought between the Macedonian navy under Cleitus the White and the Athenian
Battle of the Echinades (322 BC)
Battle_of_the_Echinades_(322_BC)
Ancient Greek philosopher and polymath (384–322 BC)
Aristotle (Ancient Greek: Ἀριστοτέλης, romanized: Aristotélēs; 384–322 BC) was an ancient Greek philosopher and polymath. His writings span the natural
Aristotle
War fought in Greece in 323–322 BCE
The Lamian War or the Hellenic War (323–322 BC), was an unsuccessful attempt by Athens and a large coalition of Greek states to end the hegemony of Macedonia
Lamian_War
Historical summary of Athens
Athens 1556 BC–1068 BC City-state of Athens 1068 BC–322 BC Hellenic League 338 BC–323 BC Hellenistic Athens 322 BC–86 BC Roman Republic 86 BC–27 BC Roman Empire
History_of_Athens
Ancient citadel above the city of Athens
was inhabited as early as the 4th millennium BC, it was Pericles (c. 495–429 BC) in the fifth century BC who coordinated the construction of the buildings
Acropolis_of_Athens
4th century BC Macedonian governor of Cyrenaica
death, and acted as Ptolemaic governor of Cyrene from around 322 BC until his death in 308 BC. His father's name was Seilenus. Ophellas is first mentioned
Ophellas
Self-awareness about thinking, higher-order thinking skills
back at least as far as two works by the Greek philosopher Aristotle (384–322 BC): On the Soul and the Parva Naturalia. This higher-level cognition was given
Metacognition
Macedonian officer
Leonnatus (Greek: Λεοννάτος; 356 BC – 322 BC) was a Macedonian officer of Alexander the Great and one of the diadochi. Leonnatus was a member of the royal
Leonnatus
Topics referred to by the same term
Ἀριστοτέλης in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Aristotle of Stagira (384–322 BC) was a Greek philosopher. Aristotle may also refer to: The modern Greek
Aristotle_(disambiguation)
Macedonian statesman and regent (4th century BC)
Antipater then became engaged in the Lamian War, where he was defeated in 322 BC and besieged at Lamia. He eventually escaped with the help of Leonnatus
Antipater
General of Alexander the Great (c.370–321 BC)
Cilician navy to Greece and led troops at the Battle of Crannon in August 322 BC. When Antigonus rose in rebellion against Perdiccas and Eumenes, Craterus
Craterus
Greek civilization from 1200 BC to 600 AD
civilization existing from the Greek Dark Ages of the 12th–9th centuries BC to the end of classical antiquity (c. 600 AD), comprising a loose collection
Ancient_Greece
Classical Athenian statesman and orator (384–322 BC)
romanized: Dēmosthénēs; Attic Greek: [dɛːmostʰénɛːs]; 384 – 12 October 322 BC) was a Greek statesman and orator in ancient Athens. His orations constitute
Demosthenes
Era in Greece from (c. 1200 – c. 800 BC)
The Greek Dark Ages (c. 1180–800 BC) was a period in Ancient Greece characterized by societal collapse of civilization, where the palaces and cities of
Greek_Dark_Ages
Millennium between 1000 BC and 1 BC
millennium BC, also known as the last millennium BC, was the period of time lasting from the years 1000 BC to 1 BC (10th to 1st centuries BC; in astronomy:
1st_millennium_BC
Topics referred to by the same term
322 is a year on the Julian Calendar. 322 may also refer to: 322 BC, a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar 322 (film), Slovak film by director Dušan
322_(disambiguation)
Spartan mercenary commander
Thibron (Ancient Greek: Θίβρων; died 322 BC) was a Lacedaemonian who was a confidential officer of Harpalus, the Macedonian satrap of Babylon under Alexander
Thibron (mercenary commander, died 322 BC)
Thibron_(mercenary_commander,_died_322_BC)
in 148 BC with the final defeat of Macedonia. Two years later the Roman era began with the Corinthian defeat in the Battle of Corinth in 146 BC. The Roman
Greece_in_the_Roman_era
Military forces of Athens in Ancient Greece
Thermopylae (323 BC) Siege of Lamia Battle of Melitaea Battle of Crannon Battle of the Echinades (322 BC) Battle of Amorgos Siege of Athens (287 BC) Siege of
Athenian_military
Branch of anthropology that studies the physical development of the human species
nature for the next roughly 2,000 years. Plato's student Aristotle (c. 384–322 BC) observed in his History of Animals that human beings are the only animals
Biological_anthropology
Ancient Minoan buildings in Crete
1900 BC, as the culmination of longer-term social and architectural trends. These initial palaces were destroyed by earthquakes around 1700 BC but were
Minoan_palaces
Bronze Age civilization on Crete and other Aegean Islands
local Neolithic culture around 3100 BC, with complex urban settlements beginning around 2000 BC. After c. 1450 BC, they came under the cultural and perhaps
Minoan_civilization
Three wars between the Roman Republic and the Samnites in Central Italy, 343–290 BC
The First, Second, and Third Samnite Wars (343–341 BC, 326–304 BC, and 298–290 BC) were fought between the Roman Republic and the Samnites, who lived on
Samnite_Wars
Education for Greek people was vastly "democratized" in the 5th century B.C., influenced by the Sophists, Plato, and Isocrates. Later, in the Hellenistic
Education_in_ancient_Greece
Period of eastern Mediterranean history from 323 to 30 BC
crucified in 322 BC, but his son, Ariarathes II managed to regain the throne and maintain his autonomy against the warring Diadochi. In 255 BC, Ariarathes III
Hellenistic_period
4th-century BC king of Cappadocia
BC – 322 BC) was the last Achaemenid Persian governor (satrap) of the province (satrapy) of Northern Cappadocia, serving from the 340s BC to 331 BC.
Ariarathes_I_of_Cappadocia
One hundred years, from 400 BC to 301 BC
the end of classical Greece. In India, the Maurya Empire was founded in 322 BC by Chandragupta Maurya who rapidly expanded his power westwards across central
4th_century_BC
Nomarch of Egypt under Macedonian rule
Cleomenes (Greek: Kλεoμένης Kleoménes; died 322 BC), a Greek of Naucratis in Ancient Egypt, was appointed by Alexander III of Macedon as nomarch of the
Cleomenes_of_Naucratis
Historic federation of Greek states
dissolved after the Lamian War in 322 BC. Following the victory of Demetrius I Poliorcetes at the Battle of Salamis in 306 BC, his father, Antigonus I Monophthalmus
League_of_Corinth
Ancient military and leadership title
Nicholas. The Athenian Army 507-322 BC. p. 26. ISBN 978-1472862808. Sekunda, Nicholas. The Athenian Army 507-322 BC. p. 27. ISBN 978-1472862808. Sekunda
Phylarch
Matter with biological processes
Hylomorphism is a theory first expressed by the Greek philosopher Aristotle (322 BC). The application of hylomorphism to biology was important to Aristotle
Life
Legal concept
subject. Plato (428/427 BC – 348/347 BC) thought private property created divisive inequalities, while Aristotle (384 BC – 322 BC) thought private property
Ownership
Battle of the Lamian War
The Battle of Crannon (322 BC), fought between the Macedonian forces of Antipater and Craterus and the forces of a coalition of cities including Athens
Battle_of_Crannon
Hellenistic princes and kings of Cappadocia
of Cappadocia, an ancient region in central Anatolia. Ariarathes I, 331–322 BC The hitherto satrap, Ariarathes I managed to keep control of most or all
List of monarchs of Cappadocia
List_of_monarchs_of_Cappadocia
Chalcedony variety colored by iron oxide
jasper was used to make bow drills in Mehrgarh between 4th and 5th millennium BC. Jasper is known to have been a favorite gem in the ancient world; its name
Jasper
Ancient vessel with three banks of oars
Greek Oared Ships: 900–322 BC. Cambridge University Press. Morrison, John S. (1974). "Greek naval tactics in the 5th century BC". International Journal
Trireme
Calendar year
its defense. Aristotle, Greek philosopher (d. 322 BC) Demosthenes, Greek statesman and orator (d. 322 BC) Broughton, T. Robert S.; Patterson, Marcia L
384_BC
Work by Aristotle
It was written in sometime between the mid-fourth century BC and Aristotle's death in 322 BC. Generally seen as a pioneering work of zoology, Aristotle
History_of_Animals
(350–331 BC) King (331–322 BC) Ariarathes II, Suzerain King (301–280 BC) Colchis (complete list) – Akes, King (late 4th century BC) Kuji, King (325–280 BC) Seleucid
List of state leaders in the 4th century BC
List_of_state_leaders_in_the_4th_century_BC
Political rivals in the aftermath of Alexander the Great's death
series of conflicts, fought between 322 and 272 BC, over the rule of Alexander's empire after his death. In 310 BC Cassander secretly murdered Alexander
Diadochi
Ancient Roman family
Republic; the first to attain the consulship was Lucius Fulvius Curvus in 322 BC. From that time, the Fulvii were active in the politics of the Roman state
Fulvia_gens
Athenian logographer (c. 390 – 322 BC)
Hypereides or Hyperides (Ancient Greek: Ὑπερείδης, Hypereidēs; c. 390 – 322 BC; English pronunciation with the stress variably on the penultimate or antepenultimate
Hypereides
Varieties of Ancient Greek in classical antiquity
Mycenaean civilization of the Late Bronze Age in the late 2nd millennium BC. The classical distribution of dialects was brought about by the migrations
Ancient_Greek_dialects
Naval battle of the Lamian War
The Battle of Amorgos was one of the naval battles of the Lamian War (323–322 BC), fought between the Macedonian navy under Cleitus the White and the Athenian
Battle_of_Amorgos
4th-century BC Theban gay military unit
sentiments are echoed by the Athenians Demosthenes (384–322 BC) and Antisthenes (c. 445 – c. 365 BC). Xenophon, another Athenian, is the only contemporary
Sacred_Band_of_Thebes
Historical region in Central Anatolia, Turkey
region, declared himself king of the Cappadocians. As Ariarathes I (332–322 BC), he was a successful ruler, and he extended the borders of the Cappadocian
Cappadocia
a period from about 900 BC until the 1st century AD, with the earliest remaining architectural works dating from around 600 BC. Ancient Greek architecture
Ancient_Greek_architecture
28th BC – 27th BC – 26th BC – 25th BC – 24th BC – 23rd BC – 22nd BC – 21st BC – 20th BC – 19th BC – 18th BC – 17th BC – 16th BC – 15th BC – 14th BC – 13th
Timeline_of_ancient_history
Board wargame published in 1978
Tyre: Alexander's Siege and Assault is a board wargame published by Simulations Publications, Inc. (SPI) in 1978 that simulates the Siege of Tyre in 332
Tyre: Alexander's Siege and Assault
Tyre:_Alexander's_Siege_and_Assault
Overview of and topical guide to ancient Greece
Theban hegemony (371–362 BCE) League of Corinth (338–322 BCE) Peloponnesian League (6th to 4th century BC) Arcadian League (370 to 3rd century BCE) 2nd Achaean
Outline_of_ancient_Greece
Macedonian general and regent (355–320 BC)
Perdiccas (Greek: Περδίκκας, Perdikkas; c. 355 BC – 320 BC) was a Macedonian general and bodyguard (somatophylax) of Alexander the Great, and the regent
Perdiccas
Hereditary Cappadocian dynasty of Iranian origin (331-96 BC)
invasion, and continued to fight after the fall of the Achaemenid Empire. In 322 BC he was defeated and killed by Perdiccas, then the regent of Alexander's
Ariarathid_dynasty
beginning c. 1200 BC, and in Europe beginning in 793. It is taken to end with the beginning of Classical Antiquity, in about the 6th century BC, although in
List_of_Iron_Age_states
Historical period of Greece following Classical Greece
the Roman conquest of the Achaean League after the battle of Corinth in 146 BC, a crushing Roman victory in the Peloponnese that led to the destruction of
Hellenistic_Greece
Battle of the Lamian War, 322 BC
The Battle of Melitaea took place in 322 BC during the Lamian War (323–322 BC). The Greek allies led by Antiphilus and Menon of Pharsalus won a victory
Battle_of_Melitaea
Concept in philosophy, religion, rhetoric, and psychology
technical term in Western philosophy beginning with Heraclitus (c. 535 – c. 475 BC), who used the term for a principle of order and knowledge. Ancient Greek
Logos
Wars between Alexander the Great's successors
battle. The Athenians were defeated at the Battle of Crannon on September 5, 322 BC, by Craterus and his fleet. At this time, Peithon suppressed a revolt of
Wars_of_the_Diadochi
Branch of science about the natural world and its life forms.
anti-religionists. Aristotle, however, a student of Plato who lived from 384 to 322 BC, paid closer attention to the natural world in his philosophy. In his History
Natural_science
4th-century BC Roman statesman and general
322 BC, although little is said of his time in office. The following year (321) he serves a Interrex. He appears next as a dictator himself in 315 BC
Quintus Fabius Maximus Rullianus
Quintus_Fabius_Maximus_Rullianus
bronze and stone: Archaic Greek sculpture (from about 650 to 480 BC), Classical (480–323 BC) and Hellenistic thereafter. At all periods there were great numbers
Ancient_Greek_sculpture
Ancient Greek name for a hill in Piraeus, Greece
the Battle of Munychia. After Athens was defeated in the Lamian war (323–322 BC), a Macedonian garrison was installed at Munichia. In antiquity, there was
Munichia
Vertical partition inside a ship
Structural steel Fields, Nic; Bull, Peter (2007). Ancient Greek warship, 500-322 BC. New vanguard. Oxford: Osprey. p. 5. ISBN 978-1-84603-074-1. OCLC 76365221
Bulkhead_(partition)
Byzantine Empire, Kingdom of Greece and the Third Hellenic Republic between 3000 BC and the present day. It is not exhaustive. ( * ) The Kingdom of Pergamon helped
List_of_wars_involving_Greece
Bronze Age culture
known as Cycladic civilisation) was a Bronze Age culture (c. 3100 BC – c. 1000 BC) found throughout the islands of the Cyclades in the Aegean Sea. In
Cycladic_culture
5th-century BC Athenian playwright
Eὐριπίδης, romanized: Eurīpídēs, pronounced [eu̯.riː.pí.dɛːs]; c. 480 – c. 406 BC) was a Greek tragedian of classical Athens. Along with Aeschylus and Sophocles
Euripides
City on the island of Euboea, Greece
Suburban Railway. Aristotle (384–322 BC, ancient philosopher, lived in Chalcis the last year of his life (323–322 BC)) Giovanni Maria Angiolello from
Chalcis
Ancient Greek kingdom in the southern Balkans
rebellion against Antipater known as the Lamian War (323–322 BC). When Antipater was defeated at the 323 BC Battle of Thermopylae, he fled to Lamia where he was
Macedonia_(ancient_kingdom)
4th-century BC Indian ruler
Porus or Poros (Ancient Greek: Πῶρος Pôros; fl. 326–321 BC) was an ancient Indian king whose territory spanned the region between the Hydaspes (Jhelum/Vitasta)
Porus
Ancient Greek military campaign in Indus Valley
after their death. Both rulers returned to the West in 316 BC with their armies. In c. 322 BC BC, Chandragupta Maurya of Magadha founded the Maurya Empire
Indian campaign of Alexander the Great
Indian_campaign_of_Alexander_the_Great
Natural sciences as described by Aristotle
philosophy described in the works of the Greek philosopher Aristotle (384–322 BC). In his work Physics, Aristotle intended to establish general principles
Aristotelian_physics
ancient Greece. The shards of pots discarded or buried in the 1st millennium BC are still the best guide available to understand the customary life and mind
Pottery_of_ancient_Greece
200 BC–10 AD Greek kingdom in South Asia
Peithon, son of Agenor, until his departure for Babylon in 316 BC. Around 322 BC, the Greeks (described as Yona or Yavana in Indian sources) may then have
Indo-Greek_Kingdom
Ancient Greek Olympic runner
Λεωνίδας ὁ Ῥόδιος; born 188 BC) was one of the most famous ancient Olympic runners. For four consecutive Olympiads (164–152 BC), he was champion of three
Leonidas_of_Rhodes
Work by Aristotle
corresponds to 329 BC. In Chapter 62, Aristotle indicates that, at the time he was writing, Athens was still sending officials to Samos. After 322 BC, Samos was
Constitution of the Athenians (Aristotle)
Constitution_of_the_Athenians_(Aristotle)
Period of ancient Greece (510 to 323 BC)
Classical Greece was a period of around 200 years (the 5th and 4th centuries BC) in Ancient Greece, marked by much of the eastern Aegean and northern regions
Classical_Greece
City-state in ancient Greece
day (384–322 BC) citizenship had been reduced from 9,000 to less than 1,000, then further decreased to 700 at the accession of Agis IV in 244 BC. Attempts
Sparta
Government regime in ancient Athens
suppressed by the Spartans in 404 BC after the end of the Peloponnesian War, and then by the Macedonians in 322 BC after the end of the Lamian War. The
Athenian_democracy
time. 499 BC – 448 BC Greco-Persian Wars 322 BC – 275 BC Wars of the Diadochi 274 BC – 168 BC Syrian Wars 264 BC – 146 BC Punic Wars 66 BC – 628 AD Roman–Persian
List of military conflicts spanning multiple wars
List_of_military_conflicts_spanning_multiple_wars
One of four primary substances in antiquity
as if it is made of tiny little balls. Plato's student Aristotle (384–322 BC) developed a different explanation for the elements based on pairs of qualities
Water_(classical_element)
Cultural syncretism in Central and South Asia in antiquity
resulting in Greek cultural syncretism developing between the 4th century BC and the 5th century AD in Gandhara, which is located in present-day Pakistan
Greco-Buddhism
Calendar year
Year 323 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Longus and Cerretanus (or, less frequently
323_BC
Calculating tool
century BC. Demosthenes (384–322 BC) complained that the need to use pebbles for calculations was too difficult. A play by Alexis from the 4th century BC mentions
Abacus
Diogenes of Sinope (c. 404 – 323 BC). Cynic. Xenocrates (c. 396 – 314 BC). Disciple of Plato. Aristotle (c. 384 – 322 BC). A polymath whose works ranged
Timeline of Western philosophers
Timeline_of_Western_philosophers
Second-largest Greek island
of Chaeronea in 338 BC. It was incorporated into the Roman Republic in the second century BC. Aristotle died on the island in 322 BC soon after fleeing
Euboea
Volcanic island in the Tyrrhenian Sea
before the eruptions of 470 BC and the island was taken over by Neapolitans. The Romans seized Ischia (and Naples) in 322 BC. In 6 AD, Augustus restored
Ischia
especially during the ancient and medieval eras. The pupils of Aristotle (384–322 BC) were the first to comment on his writings, a tradition which was continued
Commentaries_on_Aristotle
Topics referred to by the same term
Look up Demosthenes in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Demosthenes (384–322 BC) was a prominent Greek statesman and orator of ancient Athens. Demosthenes
Demosthenes_(disambiguation)
Greek coins from the Archaic to Imperial Roman periods
century BC until the Persian Wars in about 480 BC. The Classical period then began, and lasted until the conquests of Alexander the Great in about 330 BC, which
Ancient_Greek_coinage
Convention of symbols representing language
has been the subject of philosophical analysis as early as Aristotle (384–322 BC). While the use of language is universal across human societies, writing
Writing_system
Political, economic or military predominance of one state over other states
Qin." The first anti-hegemonic or perpendicular alliance was formed in 322 BC. Qin was supported by one state, Wei, which it had annexed two years previously
Hegemony
Optical device
Another early account is provided by Greek philosopher Aristotle (384–322 BC), or possibly a follower of his ideas. Similar to the later 11th-century
Camera_obscura
Greek term for a male adolescent
Republic) on its militia of citizens for defense. In the time of Aristotle (384–322 BC), Athens engraved the names of the enrolled ephebi on a bronze pillar (formerly
Ephebos
Ancient Macedonian cavalry
Hammond, Nicholas G. L. (1998). "Cavalry Recruited in Macedonia down to 322 BC". Historia: Zeitschrift für Alte Geschichte. 47 (4): 404–425. JSTOR 4436520
Companion_cavalry
Field of knowledge
just the study of arithmetic and geometry. By the time of Aristotle (384–322 BC) this meaning was fully established. In Latin and English, until around
Mathematics
Utterance or thing said; the action of utterance
suffix used to form nouns from verbs. Both Plato (c. 428–347 BC) and Aristotle (384–322 BC) used the terms logos, rhema and onoma. In Plato's usage, a
Rhema
the distribution and habits of marine life were made by Aristotle (384–322 BC). Observations made in the earliest studies of marine biology provided an
History_of_marine_biology
Greek tyrant of Syracuse (c. 432 – 367 BC)
Aristotle Politics 1286b28-40 Pseudoskylax, Periplus A History of Greece to 322 B.C., by N. G. L. Hammond. ISBN 0-19-873095-0, 1986, page 479: "... Molossi
Dionysius_I_of_Syracuse
322 BC
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