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Members of the Seanad from 1981 to 1982
The 15th Seanad was in office from 1981 to 1982. An election to Seanad Éireann, the senate of the Oireachtas (Irish parliament), followed the 1981 general
15th_Seanad
Irish former politician (born 1935)
14th Seanad (again on the Agricultural Panel), and remained in the Seanad until his defeat at the 1993 election, serving as Cathaoirleach of the 15th Seanad
Charles McDonald (Irish politician)
Charles_McDonald_(Irish_politician)
Members of the Seanad from 1977 to 1981
Lynch as Taoiseach. The senators served until the close of poll for the 15th Seanad in 1981. On 27 October 1977, Séamus Dolan (FF) was proposed as Cathaoirleach
14th_Seanad
Irish politician (1930–2013)
13th Seanad. He was re-elected in 1977 to the 14th Seanad and in 1981 to the 15th Seanad, but the party did not nominate him for the 1982 Seanad election
John Blennerhassett (1930–2013)
John_Blennerhassett_(1930–2013)
Irish politician (1914–2010)
1977 to 1981 he was Cathaoirleach of the 14th Seanad (1981–1982) and as Leas-Chathaoirleach in the 15th Seanad. He was a fluent Irish speaker (Gaeilgóir)
Séamus_Dolan
Irish politician (1937–2024)
Fianna Fáil politician who served as Leader of the Seanad and Leader of Fianna Fáil in the Seanad from 2002 to 2007, Deputy leader of Fianna Fáil from
Mary_O'Rourke
Irish politician (1914–2010)
to 1995, and Cathaoirleach of Seanad Éireann from 1992 until his death. He was first elected in 1981, to the 15th Seanad, on the Industrial and Commercial
Seán_Fallon_(politician)
Irish politician (1944–2006)
was re-elected in 1981 to the 15th Seanad and in 1982 to the 16th Seanad, and retired from the Oireachtas at the 1983 Seanad election. In later years he
John_Mannion_Jnr
Irish politician (1912–1952)
of Seanad Éireann in 1973. Cranitch was born in Rathcormac, County Cork. In 1969 he was nominated by the Taoiseach Jack Lynch to the 12th Seanad. In
Micheál_Cranitch
Irish politician (1939–2013)
1977 he stood unsuccessfully for the 11th Seanad, but was elected by the Agricultural Panel to the 15th Seanad, and in the February 1982 general election
Tom Fitzgerald (Irish politician)
Tom_Fitzgerald_(Irish_politician)
Irish politician (1931–2000)
constituency, and was also defeated at the subsequent Seanad elections. He was re-elected in 1981 to the 15th Seanad, and returned again in 1982 and 1983. At the
Michael_Ferris_(politician)
Members of the Seanad from 1982 to 1983
The 16th Seanad was in office from 1982 to 1983. An election to Seanad Éireann, the senate of the Oireachtas (Irish parliament), followed the February
16th_Seanad
President of Ireland from 1990 to 1997
first female president. Robinson had previously served as a senator in Seanad Éireann from 1969 to 1989, and as a councillor on Dublin Corporation from
Mary_Robinson
Irish politician and barrister (1941–2020)
1981, he was elected to the 15th Seanad he won a seat on the Administrative Panel. He was unsuccessful at the 1982 Seanad election. He was returned the
Patrick Kennedy (Limerick politician)
Patrick_Kennedy_(Limerick_politician)
Irish politician (1945–2015)
FitzGerald then contested the 1981 Seanad election on the Industrial and Commercial Panel, and was returned to the 15th Seanad replacing his uncle Alexis FitzGerald
Alexis_FitzGerald_Jnr
Irish politician (1920–2003)
the 14th Seanad on the Industrial and Commercial Panel, which re-elected him to the 15th Seanad in 1981, the 16th Seanad in 1982 and 17th Seanad in 1983
Patrick J. Reynolds (politician)
Patrick_J._Reynolds_(politician)
Irish politician (1944–1996)
again unsuccessful at the 1981 general election, but was elected to the 15th Seanad for the Agricultural Panel. He was finally elected to Dáil Éireann at
Liam_Naughten
Irish politician (1936–2016)
joined Fine Gael and served in the Seanad from 1981 to 1983, elected to the short-lived 15th Seanad and 16th Seanad on the Labour Panel. He was defeated
Maurice O'Connell (Fine Gael politician)
Maurice_O'Connell_(Fine_Gael_politician)
Irish politician (born 1936)
South-Central constituency. After his defeat, he was elected to the 15th Seanad Éireann on the Industrial and Commercial Panel. At the general election
Barry_Cogan_(politician)
Irish politician (1937–2021)
returned to the 15th Seanad, serving from 1981 to 1982. He did not sit in the brief 16th Seanad, but was re-elected to the 17th Seanad in 1983, where he
Brian_Hillery
Irish politician (1930–2023)
politician who served as Cathaoirleach of Seanad Éireann from 1982 to 1983, and 1987 to 1992, Leas-Chathaoirleach of Seanad Éireann from 1983 to 1987, and as
Tras_Honan
Irish politician and chemical engineer (born 1946)
Brendan Ryan (born 6 August 1946) is an Irish politician and former member of Seanad Éireann for the National University constituency. He was an independent
Brendan Ryan (Cork politician)
Brendan_Ryan_(Cork_politician)
Irish judge and politician (born 1934)
taking her seat in the 14th Seanad. She was re-elected at the 1981 elections to the 15th Seanad, and in 1983 to the 17th Seanad, where she served until 1987
Catherine_McGuinness
TDs from June 1981 to January 1982
Oireachtas (legislature), of Ireland are known as TDs. It sat with the 15th Seanad as the two Houses of the Oireachtas. On 27 January 1982, President Patrick
22nd_Dáil
Irish economist, civil servant and politician
the 14th Seanad. He served as a Senator from 1977 to 1981, where he sat as an independent member. In 1981, he was nominated to the 15th Seanad by Taoiseach
T._K._Whitaker
Irish politician (1934–2018)
1977, to the 14th Seanad. He was re-elected by the Agricultural Panel to every subsequent Seanad, except for the short-lived 16th Seanad in 1982, until he
Rory_Kiely
Irish politician (born 1945)
Taoiseach Garret FitzGerald to the 15th Seanad Éireann. He lost his Seanad seat in 1982 but was elected to the 17th Seanad by the Labour Panel in 1983, remaining
Jim Higgins (Irish politician)
Jim_Higgins_(Irish_politician)
Irish politician and judge (1941–2006)
he was nominated by Taoiseach Garret FitzGerald as a member of the 15th Seanad. He was a political activist one of the group known as the 'National
Seán_O'Leary
Irish former politician (born 1943)
the 15th Seanad. He was unsuccessful again at the February 1982 general election, and was defeated in the subsequent election to the 16th Seanad. After
Ulick_Burke_(politician)
Irish politician (born 1940)
2000s. Born in Tarbert, County Kerry, Kiely was elected in 1981 to the 15th Seanad, on the Labour Panel. At the February 1982 general election, he stood
Dan_Kiely
Irish historian and politician (1927–2022)
represented the National University constituency as an independent member of Seanad Éireann. As a senator, he was noted for his advocacy of political and cultural
John_A._Murphy
Irish politician (1920–2001)
executive and as vice president of Fianna Fáil. Ryan was first elected to Seanad Éireann in 1957, winning a seat on the Labour Panel, although he switched
Eoin_Ryan_Snr
Irish politician (1934–2006)
elected to Seanad Éireann in 1981 for the Labour Panel constituency. He was re-elected at the 1982 election but lost his seat at the 1983 Seanad election
Toddie_Byrne
Irish former politician (born 1942)
was nominated by the Taoiseach, Garret FitzGerald, as a member of the 15th Seanad. The appointment was explained by the Labour Party's secretary, Seamus
Timmy_Conway
Irish former politician (born 1938
the 21st Seanad. He retired at the 2002 election to the 22nd Seanad. Lanigan was leader of the opposition Fianna Fáil group in the 17th Seanad (1983–1987)
Mick_Lanigan
Irish politician (1921–1994)
to the 10th Seanad on the Agricultural Panel. He was re-elected eight times, until he stood down at the 1989 election to the 19th Seanad. Ryan also stood
William Ryan (Irish politician)
William_Ryan_(Irish_politician)
Irish politician (1938–2024)
Minister for Education from 1982 to 1986, Leader of the Seanad and Leader of Fine Gael in the Seanad from 1981 to 1982. She served as a Teachta Dála (TD)
Gemma_Hussey
Irish politician (1946–2023)
the Administrative Panel to the 15th Seanad, and was re-elected twice, serving until the dissolution of the 17th Seanad in 1987. In March 1983 he was appointed
Flor_O'Mahony
Irish politician (1925–2013)
occasions. He was elected in 1977 to the 14th Seanad on the Agricultural Panel. O'Toole was returned to the Seanad four times until the 1989 general election
Martin_O'Toole
Irish politician (1933–2009)
he served until 1987 (in the 15th, 16th, and 17th Seanads) and again from 1989 to 1997 (in the 19th and 20th Seanads), in each case being returned by
Michael Howard (Irish politician)
Michael_Howard_(Irish_politician)
for Finance: Gerard Sweetman (FG) Chief Justice: Conor Maguire Dáil: 15th Seanad: 8th 6 January – The National Farmers' Association was formed during
1955_in_Ireland
Irish politician (born 1935)
school teacher before becoming involved in politics. Mullooly served in Seanad Éireann for over twenty years, holding the post of Cathaoirleach from 16
Brian_Mullooly
Irish academic and former politician (born 1943)
constituency, but was then elected on the Cultural and Educational Panel to the 15th Seanad. At the February 1982 Dáil election he stood again in Dublin North-East
Maurice_Manning
Irish former politician (born 1954)
executive. Her first electoral outing was at the 1981 election to the 15th Seanad, when she stood unsuccessfully on the Cultural and Educational Panel
Áine_Brady
Irish politician (1915–2006)
12th Seanad in 1969, on the Agricultural Panel, and re-elected in 1973 on the Administrative Panel. In 1977, he was elected to the 14th Seanad on the
Andy_O'Brien_(politician)
Irish politician and trade unionist (1920–2015)
2015) was an Irish Labour Party Senator who served for seven terms in the Seanad. Harte born in Dublin in 1920. During World War II he served with the British
Jack_Harte_(politician)
Irish politician (born 1959)
Taoiseach Garret FitzGerald. She held the record as the youngest member of Seanad Éireann, being 22 years old on appointment.[citation needed] A graduate
Miriam_Kearney
Irish politician (1922–1999)
1969 to the 12th Seanad, on the Agricultural Panel, and was re-elected three times until he stood down at 1983 election to the 17th Seanad. Families in the
Pierce Butler (Irish politician, born 1922)
Pierce_Butler_(Irish_politician,_born_1922)
Irish politician (1935–2011)
re-elected to the 15th Seanad in 1981. He stood again for the Dáil at the 1989 general election but was not elected. He was elected to the 19th Seanad on the Industrial
Myles_Staunton
Irish politician (1930–2017)
Irish Fianna Fáil politician who served for over 30 years as a member of Seanad Éireann (1969–93 and 1997–2002). He opposed social liberalisation, particularly
Des_Hanafin
Irish politician (born 1943)
elected to the 15th Seanad on the Administrative Panel, and re-elected three times until her defeat at the 1989 election to the 19th Seanad. Martin Cullen
Katharine_Bulbulia
Irish trade unionist (1925–2018)
FitzGerald as a member of the 15th Seanad. The 15th Seanad was short-lived, and Carroll was not re-appointed in 1982 to the 16th Seanad. Carroll died on 19 April
John_Carroll_(trade_unionist)
The Seanad Éireann career of Mary Robinson (Irish: Máire Mhic Róibín; née Bourke) began on 11 June 1969 and ended on 5 July 1989. Mary Robinson was elected
Seanad career of Mary Robinson
Seanad_career_of_Mary_Robinson
Irish politician and journalist (born 1949)
from 2011 to 2016 for the Dublin South constituency. He was a member of Seanad Éireann for the Dublin University from 1981 to 2011, until his election
Shane_Ross
Irish politician and engineer (1922–2010)
from 1981 to 1982, Leader of the Seanad and Leader of Fine Gael in the Seanad from 1982 to 1987 and Cathaoirleach of Seanad Éireann from 1973 to 1977. He
James_Dooge
Irish politician (1936–2024)
elected to the 15th Seanad by the Agricultural Panel, and held that seat until his defeat in the 1993 Seanad election to the 20th Seanad, when he retired
Thomas Hussey (Irish politician)
Thomas_Hussey_(Irish_politician)
Members of the Seanad from 1954 to 1957
followed the 1954 general election to the 15th Dáil. The senators served until the close of poll for the 9th Seanad in 1957. On 22 July 1954, Patrick Baxter
8th_Seanad
Irish politician (1909–1985)
to the 10th Seanad Éireann on the Cultural and Educational Panel, and held the seat until his defeat at the 1969 election to the 12th Seanad. He stood twice
Timothy_McAuliffe
Irish politician (1937–2025)
College, Ennis and University College Dublin. He was elected to the 15th Seanad in 1981 as a Senator for the Labour Panel. Carey was elected a Fine Gael
Donal_Carey
Irish politician and barrister (1921–2007)
periods as a member of Seanad Éireann. His was the son of W. B. Yeats, a poet and Nobel Laureate who had served in the Seanad of the Irish Free State
Michael_Yeats
14th Seanad 15th Seanad 16th Seanad 17th Seanad 18th Seanad 19th Seanad 20th Seanad 21st Seanad 22nd Seanad 23rd Seanad 24th Seanad 25th Seanad 26th Seanad
Lists_of_Irish_politicians
Irish politician (born 1938)
27 July 1938) is a former Irish Fine Gael politician. She was elected to Seanad Éireann on the Industrial and Commercial Panel in 1981 and was re-elected
Deirdre_Bolger
Irish politician (1928–2006)
by the Taoiseach, Garret FitzGerald to the 15th Seanad, where he served until the election of the 16th Seanad in 1982. Dunne was one of three Labour nominees
Paddy_Dunne_(politician)
Irish politician
Irish Fianna Fáil politician who briefly served as a member of the 14th Seanad. He was nominated by the Taoiseach Charles Haughey, on 16 July 1981, to
Joseph_O'Neill_(politician)
Irish politician (1927–2022)
election. He lost his seat at the 1981 general election but was elected to Seanad Éireann by the Administrative Panel. He regained his Dáil seat at the February
Jimmy_Leonard
Irish politician (1941–2023)
v t e « 14th Seanad « Members of the 15th Seanad (1981–1982) » 16th Seanad » Cathaoirleach Charles McDonald (FG) Leader of the Seanad Gemma Hussey (FG)
Pat_Magner
Irish teacher and politician (1911–2003)
nominated by the Taoiseach Jack Lynch to the 14th Seanad. In the 1981 elections to the 15th Seanad, he stood on the Cultural and Educational Panel, but
Séamus_de_Brún
Irish former politician (born 1946)
Quinn lost his seat at the 1981 general election but was elected to the 15th Seanad on the Industrial and Commercial Panel. Quinn was re-elected as TD at
Ruairi_Quinn
Irish politician
former politician. He briefly served as a Fianna Fáil member of the 16th Seanad. He was nominated by the Taoiseach Charles Haughey, on 13 December 1982
Frank_Wall_(Irish_politician)
Irish businessman and politician (born 1960)
Irish motorsport promoter and academic who previously served as a member of Seanad Éireann. O'Connor was educated at Terenure College, Dublin, where he was
Seán_O'Connor_(businessman)
Irish politician (1934–2011)
was an Irish Fine Gael politician from County Cavan. He was nominated to Seanad Éireann in October 1981 and served until April 1982. He was a member of
Robert_Fausset
Irish politician (1943–2014)
election but secured election by the Cultural and Educational Panel to Seanad Éireann. He was re-elected to the Dáil at the February 1982 general election
Joe_Walsh_(Irish_politician)
Irish politician (born 1936)
Irish former Fianna Fáil politician. She was nominated by the Taoiseach to Seanad Éireann in 1982. "Camilla Hannon". Oireachtas Members Database. Retrieved
Camilla_Hannon
Irish politician (1933–1997)
was elected to Seanad Éireann on the Cultural and Educational Panel in 1981 as a Fine Gael member. She lost her seat at the 1983 Seanad election. At the
Patsy_Lawlor
Irish politician and solicitor (1916–1985)
Seanad election, and his nephew Alexis FitzGerald Jnr was elected to the 15th Seanad, again by the Industrial and Commercial Panel. He lectured in economics
Alexis_FitzGerald_Snr
Irish politician (born 1953)
Bruton was elected to Meath County Council in 1979 and was elected to Seanad Éireann in 1981, as a Senator for the Agricultural Panel. At the February
Richard_Bruton
Irish politician, writer, historian and academic (1917–2008)
in a rout of the outgoing administration. He was subsequently elected to Seanad Éireann in 1977 for the Dublin University constituency. He was dropped as
Conor_Cruise_O'Brien
Election to the 22nd Dáil
recorded as a change The Dáil election was followed by an election to the 15th Seanad. Including Pádraig Faulkner (FF), returned automatically for Louth as
1981_Irish_general_election
Irish public affairs consultant and politician (1942–2016)
v t e « 13th Seanad « Members of the 14th Seanad (1977–1981) » 15th Seanad » Cathaoirleach Séamus Dolan (FF) Leader of the Seanad Eoin Ryan Snr (FF)
P._J._Mara
appointed to Seanad Éireann, the upper house of the Oireachtas, the bicameral parliament of Ireland. Denotes incumbent member of Seanad Éireann Families
List of female members of Seanad Éireann
List_of_female_members_of_Seanad_Éireann
TDs from 1954 to 1957
Oireachtas (legislature), of Ireland are known as TDs. It sat with the 8th Seanad as the two Houses of the Oireachtas. On 12 February 1957, President Seán
15th_Dáil
Irish politician (born 1953)
She was then appointed to Seanad Éireann by Lynch who had become Taoiseach. She was the youngest ever member of the Seanad when appointed, aged 24. In
Mary_Harney
Irish politician (1934–1997)
nominated by the Taoiseach, Jack Lynch to the 14th Seanad. Crowley was then nominated by Haughey to the 16th Seanad. Crowley did not contest the November 1982
Flor_Crowley
Irish politician and hurler (1920–2014)
was elected to Seanad Éireann in 1977 by the Labour Panel. He lost his seat at the 1981 election but was re-elected to the 16th Seanad at the 1982 election
Tony_Herbert
Presiding officer of Seanad Éireann
chairperson; plural: Cathaoirligh) is the chair (or presiding officer) of Seanad Éireann, the sixty-member upper house of the Oireachtas, the legislature
Cathaoirleach
Irish politician (1911–1986)
Irish Fine Gael politician, who was a member of Seanad Éireann from 1973 to 1981. He was elected to the Seanad by the Administrative Panel in 1973 and re-elected
Thomas_Kilbride_(politician)
Irish politician (1932–2013)
was an Irish businessman and Fianna Fáil politician. He was a member of Seanad Éireann from 1961 to 1981, and from 1982 to 1983. McGlinchey was born to
Bernard_McGlinchey
Irish politician and academic (1938–2012)
the few liberal voices in the Seanad. He was re-elected to the Seanad in 1973 and 1977, lost his seat at the 1981 Seanad election but was re-elected in
Trevor_West
Irish politician and campaigner (1918–2003)
looking after people with physical disabilities. She served as a member of Seanad Éireann from 1977 to 1981. Born Valerie Hamilton Monckton, she was the only
Valerie_Goulding
for Finance: Gerard Sweetman (FG) Chief Justice: Conor Maguire Dáil: 15th Seanad: 8th 15 February – Senator Owen Sheehy-Skeffington introduced a motion
1956_in_Ireland
Irish politician and academic (died 2025)
academic. He was a member of Seanad Éireann from 1980 to 1981. He was elected to the Administrative Panel of the 14th Seanad at a by-election in April 1980
Jim_Doolan
Irish former politician and businessman (born 1945)
1945) is an Irish former Fianna Fáil politician who served as Leader of the Seanad from 2007 to 2011. He served as a Senator for the Labour Panel from 1982
Donie_Cassidy
Irish academic and politician (1929–2019)
February 2019) was an Irish Fianna Fáil politician. He was a member of Seanad Éireann from 1977 to 1981. He was an unsuccessful Fianna Fáil candidate
Noel_Mulcahy
Irish politician (1891–1978)
5th Seanad at the 1944 Seanad election by the Labour Panel. He was re-elected to the Seanad in 1948 and 1951. In 1954 he was nominated to the Seanad by
John_Meighan
Irish politician (born 1947)
he was elected to the 16th Seanad on the Cultural and Educational Panel. He was re-elected in the 1983 and 1987 Seanad elections, but lost his seat
Joachim_Loughrey
Northern Ireland politician (1936–2020)
appointed by the then Taoiseach Charles Haughey to the Republic's upper house, Seanad Éireann. Mallon was a strong advocate of non-violent nationalism, and opposed
Seamus_Mallon
Irish politician (born c. 1952)
He was a Fianna Fáil member of Seanad Éireann from 1980 to 1981. He was nominated by the Taoiseach to the 14th Seanad on 20 June 1980 to fill vacancy
Jim_Ruttle
Irish politician (born 1984)
graduates in the Oireachtas on the 15th and final count, unseating incumbent Sean Barrett. She was re-elected in the 2020 Seanad election, reaching the quota
Lynn_Ruane
of representatives whose members are known as Teachtaí Dála or TDs, and Seanad Éireann, a senate whose members are known as senators. The First Dáil consisted
Records of members of the Oireachtas
Records_of_members_of_the_Oireachtas
Irish politician (1910–1991)
12th Seanad on the Labour Panel. He was re-elected in 1973 to the 13th Seanad and in 1977 to the 14th Seanad, but did not contest the 1981 Seanad election
Michael_Lyons_(politician)
15TH SEANAD
15TH SEANAD
Girl/Female
Muslim
The 45th surah, One who kneels (1)
Girl/Female
Australian, Russian
First Half of 15th Century; Love of the People
Girl/Female
Indian
Victory; 10th Day According to Hindu Calender; Pretending
Girl/Female
English Russian
Aintroduced to Britain in the 13th century, made popular in the 14th century by the cult of St...
Girl/Female
British, English
15th Century
Girl/Female
British, English
Similar to Constance; Used by 16th and 17th Century Puritans
Boy/Male
Hindi Muslim
Akbar was a 16th-century Muslim King.
Girl/Female
Sikh
The 17th Nakshathra, A bright star
Boy/Male
American, Australian, British, Chinese, Dutch, English, French, German, Greek, Latin, Shakespearean, Swedish
Giant; New Testament Character; Use in Mostly 18th and 19th Centuries; To Honor God
Boy/Male
Muslim
Good mind, Avalanche, 11th month of iranian calendar
Boy/Male
British, English
Introduced from Germany by 11th Century St Anselm
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian, Marathi
10th Day of Paksha in Hindu Calendar
Girl/Female
French American English
A 13th centurymeaning nobility. Now particularly popular in Scotland.
Girl/Female
Arabic, Muslim
The 35th Surah of the Quran; Angels
Girl/Female
French American
Famous bearer: 19th century writer Emile Zola.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant spelling of Parmley. This spelling is recorded in England in the 17th century, but appears to have died out there in the 18th or 19th century. It is not found in the 1881 British census.
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian
Parrot; 5th Girl of Family
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Pilcher.German : shortened form (since the 15th century) of Pilgerin (see Pilgrim).
Girl/Female
English American Swedish
Aintroduced to Britain in the 13th century, made popular in the 14th century by the cult of St...
Girl/Female
English American Hebrew Russian
Aintroduced to Britain in the 13th century, made popular in the 14th century by the cult of St...
15TH SEANAD
15TH SEANAD
15TH SEANAD
15TH SEANAD
15TH SEANAD
15TH SEANAD
15TH SEANAD
n.
A straight, heavy sword with two edges, used in the 16th and 17th centuries.
v. t.
A linen collar or ruff worn in the 16th and 17th centuries.
n.
A sword bearing the mark of one of the Ferrara family of Italy. These swords were highly esteemed in England and Scotland in the 16th and 17th centuries.
n.
A quilted military doublet or gambeson worn in the 14th and 15th centuries; also, a name for the doublet of the 16th and 17th centuries worn by civilians.
n.
A sword or sword blade made at Toledo in Spain, which city was famous in the 16th and 17th centuries for the excellence of its weapons.
n.
A kind of helmet worn in the 14th, 15th, and 16th centuries.
v. t.
See 5th Pose.
n.
The lowest relief, -- often used in Italian sculpture of the 15th and 16th centuries.
n.
Armor for the arm; -- generally used for the whole arm from the shoulder to the wrist, and consisting, in the 15th and 16th centuries, of many parts.
n.
One of the smaller cannon used in the 15th century and later.
n.
A cloth woven so as to imitate the appearance of marble; -- much used in the 15th and 16th centuries.
n.
A German foot soldier in foreign service in the 15th and 16th centuries; a soldier of fortune; -- a term used in France and Western Europe.
n.
A loose outer garment worn the 16th and 17th centuries.
n.
Any one of the military expeditions undertaken by Christian powers, in the 11th, 12th, and 13th centuries, for the recovery of the Holy Land from the Mohammedans.
n.
See 5th Scald.
n.
One of a class of poets which flourished in Nuremberg and some other cities of Germany in the 15th and 16th centuries. They bound themselves to observe certain arbitrary laws of rhythm.
n.
One of a faction in Italy, in the 12th and 13th centuries, which favored the German emperors, and opposed the Guelfs, or adherents of the poses.
n.
A red dye, used in England in the 15th and 16th centuries.
a.
A close-fitting garment for men, covering the body from the neck to the waist or a little below. It was worn in Western Europe from the 15th to the 17th century.