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Calendar year
Year 1554 (MDLIV) was a common year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar. January 5 – A great fire breaks out in Eindhoven, Netherlands. January 12
1554
King of Spain from 1556 to 1598
Sicily from 1554 until his death in 1598. He was also jure uxoris King of England and Ireland from his marriage to Queen Mary I in 1554 until her death
Philip_II_of_Spain
Queen of England and Ireland from 1553 to 1558
Jane and the Empress Matilda – the first queen regnant of England. In July 1554, she married Philip of Spain, becoming queen consort of Habsburg Spain on
Mary_I
Disputed Queen of England and Ireland in 1553
Lady Jane Grey (1536/1537 – 12 February 1554), also known as Lady Jane Dudley after her marriage, and nicknamed the "Nine Days Queen", was an English noblewoman
Lady_Jane_Grey
Reflection nebula in the constellation Taurus
NGC 1554, Struve's Lost Nebula, is a list entry in the New General Catalogue of Nebulae compiled by John L. E. Dreyer. The nebula was discovered by the
NGC_1554
Country in the Caribbean
Timeline Spanish Caribbean (1492–1898) Piracy (1500s–1830) Dutch Caribbean (1554–1863) British Caribbean (1586–1834) French Caribbean (1625–1817) Baltic-German
Cuba
Dutch revolt leader (1533–1584)
infancy. Philip William, Prince of Orange and Count of Nassau 19 December 1554 20 February 1618 Married Eleonora of Bourbon-Condé. No issue. Countess Maria
William_the_Silent
Act of the Parliament of England
The Treason Act 1554 (1 & 2 Ph. & M. c. 10) was an act of the Parliament of England. It is not to be confused with two other acts about treason passed
Treason_Act_1554
English rebel during the reign of Mary I of England
Anthony Knyvett (c. 1507 – 1 March 1554) was an English courtier during the reign of King Henry VIII who rebelled during the reign of Queen Mary I. Knyvett
Anthony_Knyvett_(died_1554)
European political entity (800/962–1806)
Archduchess Elizabeth, Empress María, the Habsburgs, and the Holy Roman Empire, 1554–1569. Brill. p. 11. ISBN 978-9-0041-8030-7. Retrieved 5 February 2022. Gagliardo
Holy_Roman_Empire
Queen of France from 1570 to 1574
Elisabeth of Austria (5 July 1554 – 22 January 1592) was Queen of France from 1570 to 1574 as the wife of King Charles IX. A member of the House of Habsburg
Elisabeth of Austria, Queen of France
Elisabeth_of_Austria,_Queen_of_France
1554 gunpowder explosion in Luxembourg
On 11 June 1554, lightning struck a Franciscan church in the city of Luxembourg, triggering the explosion of the gunpowder barrels stored in the church
1554_Luxembourg_explosion
Political philosophy emphasising social ownership of production
(2011). The Encyclopedia of Political Science. Washington, D.C.: CQ Press. p. 1554. Sheldon, Garrett Ward (2001). Encyclopedia of Political Thought. Facts on
Socialism
Island country in the Mediterranean Sea
documentary evidence of the cheese being associated with Cyprus before the year 1554, when the Italian historian Florio Bustron wrote of a sheep-milk cheese from
Cyprus
Battle in Africa
The Conquest of Fez or Capture of Fez took place in 1554 between the Algerian forces of Salah Rais and the ruler of the Saadi Sultanate, Mohammed ash-Sheikh
Capture_of_Fez_(1554)
Intense physical sensation of sexual release
Signal: A Test of Two Hypotheses". Archives of Sexual Behavior. 42 (8): 1545–1554. doi:10.1007/s10508-013-0152-7. PMID 23857519. Puts DA, Dawood K (2012).
Orgasm
Country of islands in the Caribbean
Timeline Spanish Caribbean (1492–1898) Piracy (1500s–1830) Dutch Caribbean (1554–1863) British Caribbean (1586–1834) French Caribbean (1625–1817) Baltic-German
The_Bahamas
This article covers 1554 in poetry. Remove Empty Sections Nationality words link to articles with information on the nation's poetry or literature (for
1554_in_poetry
Sultan of the Suri Empire (1542 – 1554)
December 1554) was Sultan of Hindustan from 22 November 1554 until his assassination in 1554. He was the son of Islam Shah Suri and succeeded him in 1554 when
Firuz_Shah_Suri
English sea-captain
William Hawkins or Hawkyns (c. 1495 – 1554–55) was an English sea-captain and merchant and the first Englishman to sail to Brazil. William Hawkins, son
William Hawkins (died c. 1554)
William_Hawkins_(died_c._1554)
English nobleman
of Suffolk, 3rd Marquess of Dorset KG KB (17 January 1517 – 23 February 1554), was an English courtier and nobleman of the Tudor period. He was the father
Henry_Grey,_Duke_of_Suffolk
Act of the Parliament of England
The Egyptians Act 1554 (1 & 2 Ph. & M. c. 4) was an act of the Parliament of England regarding Romani and travellers within the realm. The act was passed
Egyptians_Act_1554
War between Sweden and the Tsardom of Russia
The Russo-Swedish War of 1554–1557, considered a prelude to the Livonian War of 1558–1583, arose out of border skirmishes. It ended when the parties agreed
Russo-Swedish_War_(1554–1557)
Philip II; 1527–1598) married at Winchester Cathedral on Wednesday 25 July 1554. There was some opposition in England to Queen Mary I marrying Philip of
Wedding of Mary I of England and Philip of Spain
Wedding_of_Mary_I_of_England_and_Philip_of_Spain
Sixteenth century English merchant and member of Parliament
John Rashleigh II (1554 – 12 May 1624) of Menabilly, near Fowey in Cornwall, was an English merchant and was MP for Fowey in 1588 and 1597, and was High
John_Rashleigh_(1554–1624)
Events from the year 1554 in France. Monarch – Henry II August 2 – Battle of Marciano: Senese–French forces are defeated by the Florentine–Imperial army
1554_in_France
16th-century English politician
William Webbe (by 1499 – 1554), of Salisbury, Wiltshire, was an English politician. He was a member (MP) of the parliament of England for Salisbury in
William Webbe (by 1499 – 1554)
William_Webbe_(by_1499_–_1554)
American conservative cable news channel
Journal of Political Science. 9 (1): 115–135. doi:10.1561/100.00012099. ISSN 1554-0626. Yglesias, Matthew (October 2, 2018). "The Case for Fox News Studies"
Fox_News
Ethnic group indigenous to North Africa
1235–1556), the Marinids (Morocco, 1248–1465) and the Wattasids (Morocco, 1471–1554). Before the eleventh century, most of Northwest Africa had become a Berber-speaking
Berbers
English privateer (1554–1618)
Sir James Lancaster (c. 1554 – 6 June 1618) was an English privateer and trader of the Elizabethan era. Lancaster came from Basingstoke in Hampshire. Lancaster
James_Lancaster
Act of the Parliament of England
The Lord Steward Act 1554 (1 Mar. Sess. 3. c. 4) is an act of the Parliament of England. The act was omitted from the third revised edition of the statute
Lord_Steward_Act_1554
English politician
in 1545, Cirencester in 1547 and Southwark in March 1553, April 1554, November 1554, 1555, 1558 and 1559. "ESTON, John (by 1518–65), of Southwark, Surr
John_Eston_(died_1565)
Ethnic group
found in Switzerland was to be executed, while in England (beginning in 1554) and Denmark (beginning of 1589) any Rom who did not leave within a month
Romani_people
Capital of Maharashtra, India
Mombayn (1525), Bombay (1538), Bombain (1552), Bombaym (1552), Monbaym (1554), Mombaim (1563), Mombaym (1644), Bambaye (1666), Bombaiim (1666), Bombeye
Mumbai
article contains information about the literary events and publications of 1554. January 25 – Missionary, writer and poet José de Anchieta is one of the
1554_in_literature
Queen of Scotland from 1542 to 1567
forgery. Arran, supported by his allies and kin, assumed the regency until 1554, when Mary's mother succeeded in removing him and took up the position herself
Mary,_Queen_of_Scots
The Safavid campaign of 1554–1555 was the final bout of hostilities between the Ottomans and the Safavids during the Ottoman-Safavid War of 1532–1555.
Safavid_campaign_(1554–1555)
Prince-Elector-Archbishop of Cologne from 1583 to 1612
Wittelsbach-Hapsburg aristocrat Ernest of Bavaria (German: Ernst von Bayern) (17 December 1554 – 17 February 1612) was Prince-Elector-Archbishop of the Archbishopric of
Ernest_of_Bavaria
English politician
parliament of England for Downton in October 1553 and April 1554, for Taunton in November 1554, and for Bodmin in 1558. "NORRIS, John (by 1502-77), of Fifield
John_Norris_(died_1577)
Country in Northwestern Europe
original on 10 June 2007. Retrieved 17 May 2007. het Cruijdeboeck, dat in 1554 verscheen. Dit meesterwerk was na de bijbel in die tijd het meest vertaalde
Belgium
Elizabethan landowner and politician
English armigerous landowner who served as Lord Mayor of London from October 1554 until 1555. He was born circa 1514 to Thomas Lyons [sic] of Perivale, Middlesex
John_Lyon_(lord_mayor)
French noblewoman
Anne de Laval (23 September 1505 – 1554), Princess of Taranto, was a French noblewoman and nominal pretender to the Kingdom of Naples. Born at Vitré, Ille-et-Vilaine
Anne de Laval, Viscountess of Thouars
Anne_de_Laval,_Viscountess_of_Thouars
Stony Eunomian asteroid from the middle region of the asteroid belt
1554 Yugoslavia (provisional designation 1940 RE) is a stony Eunomian asteroid from the middle region of the asteroid belt, approximately 16 kilometres
1554_Yugoslavia
1554 trade agreement between Portugal and China
The Luso-Chinese agreement of 1554 (Portuguese: Acordo Luso-Chinês de 1554) was a trade agreement between the Portuguese headed by Leonel de Sousa, and
Luso-Chinese_agreement
Infanta of Spain, Archduchess of Austria and Princess of Portugal
for her brother Philip II during his trips to England to marry Mary I from 1554 to 1556, and 1556 to 1559. She was the mother of King Sebastian of Portugal
Joanna of Austria, Princess of Portugal
Joanna_of_Austria,_Princess_of_Portugal
English noblewoman (1517–1559)
three surviving daughters: Lady Jane Grey (c. 12 October 1537 – 12 February 1554) – married Lord Guildford Dudley Lady Katherine Grey (25 August 1540 – 26
Frances Grey, Duchess of Suffolk
Frances_Grey,_Duchess_of_Suffolk
Hamlet in Kent, United Kingdom
Vale, part of the parish of Edenbridge, England. The hamlet was founded in 1554 under its current name. Marsh Green claims the last bare-knuckle boxing fight
Marsh_Green,_Kent
This is a list of notable events in music that took place in 1554. Johann Walter is appointed court composer for Moritz, Duke of Saxony, in Dresden. Vigevano
1554_in_music
Girolamo Dandini (Latin: Hieronymus Dandinus; 26 May 1554 – 29 November 1634) was an Italian Jesuit and academic. He was born in Cesena. With Juan Maldonado
Girolamo_Dandini_(Jesuit)
Anne Poyntz (died 1554) was an English courtier. She served in the position of "mother of the maids" in the household of queen Mary I of England. She owned
Anne_Poyntz
Queen of England and Ireland from 1558 to 1603
Mass; Elizabeth outwardly conformed. Mary's initial popularity ebbed away in 1554 when she announced plans to marry Philip of Spain, the son of Holy Roman
Elizabeth_I
Queen of Scotland from 1538 to 1542
Scotland, ruling the kingdom as queen regent on behalf of her daughter from 1554 until her death in 1560. The eldest of the twelve children born to Claude
Mary_of_Guise
Events from the year 1554 in art. Gerlach Flicke, temporarily imprisoned in London with pirate Henry Strangways, paints a diptych of them both, which constitutes
1554_in_art
16th-century English politician
John Amadas (by 1489 – 1554 or 1555), of Court Gate, Tavistock, Devon, Eltham, Kent and Launceston, Cornwall, was an English politician. He was a member
John_Amadas
English writer and politician (1553–1624)
George Wyatt (c. January 1554 – c. August 1624) of Boxley Abbey, Kent, and born at Allington Castle, was an English writer and politician. He was the first
George_Wyatt_(writer)
Mass by Thomas Tallis
Royal choirs in Christmas 1554, during which Philip of Spain was in England. When Mary I ascended to the English throne in 1554, the Use of Sarum was restored
Missa_Puer_natus_est_nobis
National museum in London, England
Intricately decorated parade shield made by Giorgio Ghisi from Mantua, Italy, (1554 AD) The Armada Service, 26 silver dishes found in Devon, south west England
British_Museum
Events from the year 1554 in the Kingdom of Scotland. Monarch – Mary, Queen of Scots Mary of Guise inaugurated as Regent, in succession to James Hamilton
1554_in_Scotland
Welsh scholar and politician (died 1554)
William Thomas (died 18 May 1554), a Welshman from Llanigon, Brecknockshire, was a scholar of Italian and Italian history, politician and a clerk of the
William Thomas (MP for Old Sarum and Downton)
William_Thomas_(MP_for_Old_Sarum_and_Downton)
Tsarevich of Russia
Ivan Ivanovich (Russian: Иван Иванович; 28 March 1554 – 19 November 1581) was the second son of Russian tsar Ivan the Terrible by his first wife Anastasia
Tsarevich Ivan Ivanovich of Russia
Tsarevich_Ivan_Ivanovich_of_Russia
Topics referred to by the same term
three related Utraquist Hussite Bohemian priests: Jakub Melissaeus Krtský (1554–1599) Václav Melissaeus Krtský (1540–1578) Václav Melissaeus Lounský (c.
Melissaeus
Four historical capital cities
Idrisid interlude, from 1465 to 1471; under the Wattasid dynasty, from 1471 to 1554; under the Saadi dynasty, from 1603 to 1627; during the 17th century Dila'ite
Imperial_cities_of_Morocco
English Catholic conspirator (1554–1584)
Sir Francis Throckmorton (1554 – 10 July 1584) was a conspirator against Queen Elizabeth I of England in the Throckmorton Plot. He was the son of Sir John
Francis_Throckmorton
Professional organization of evolutionary biologists
The Society for the Study of Evolution is a professional organization of evolutionary biologists. It was formed in the United States in 1946 to promote
Society for the Study of Evolution
Society_for_the_Study_of_Evolution
1550–1554 – Church of Sant'Andrea in Via Flaminia, Rome, designed by Giacomo Barozzi da Vignola, constructed, the first church of the Italian Renaissance
1550s_in_architecture
Roman Catholic bishop (died 1554)
Enrique de Villalobos Xeres (died 1554) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Squillace (1540–1554) and Bishop of Lucera (1538–1540). On
Enrique_de_Villalobos_Xeres
1554 popular uprising in England
Wyatt's Rebellion was a limited and unsuccessful uprising in England in early 1554 led by four men, one of whom was Thomas Wyatt the Younger. It was given its
Wyatt's_rebellion
Sultan of Ahmadnagar from 1554 to 1565
Ahmadnagar from 9 February 1554 until his death in 1565. He ascended the throne at age thirteen after his father's death in 1554, upon which his five brothers
Hussain_Nizam_Shah_I
Spanish cargo ship shipwrecked in 1554
is now the Padre Island National Seashore in southern Texas on 29 April 1554. San Esteban was one of a flotilla of four ships carrying treasure from New
San_Esteban_(1554_shipwreck)
17th century coin hoard in Britain
The Ham Green Hoard is a hoard of silver coins dating from between 1554 and 1661–62. It is in the collection of the Museums Worcestershire and is on display
Ham_Green_Hoard
16th-century Roman Catholic bishop
was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Tivoli (1554–1595). On 26 January 1554, Giovanni Andrea Croce was appointed during the papacy of Pope
Giovanni_Andrea_Croce
English politician
Lloyd was a member of parliament for Montgomery Boroughs in April 1554 and November 1554. "LLOYD, Richard (by 1531-70), of Marrington, Salop. - History of
Richard Lloyd (by 1531 – 1570)
Richard_Lloyd_(by_1531_–_1570)
Korean military official (born 1554)
Yi Sunsin (Korean: 이순신; Hanja: 李純信; January 30, 1554 – September 11, 1611) was a Korean military official of the mid-Joseon period. He was a general under
Yi_Sunsin_(born_1554)
Italian painter
Michelangelo Anselmi (c. 1492 – c. 1554) was an Italian Renaissance-Mannerist painter active mostly in Parma. He was born, apparently in Tuscany, perhaps
Michelangelo_Anselmi
Turkish privateer and Ottoman admiral
fleet was ferociously routed in the Battle of the Gulf of Oman in August 1554. As the news reached, some of Sefer's crews argued to retreat back to Mocha
Sefer_Reis
Historic site in Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland
Voivodeship, Poland. The original manor house in Sucha Beskidzka was built between 1554 and 1558. At the start of the 17th century, it was converted into a castle
Sucha_Beskidzka_Castle
Polish noble
nobleman (szlachcic). Jan was wojski of Lwów from 1555 to 1554, courtier on the royal court since 1554, secretary of the king since 1556, castellan of Małogoszcz
Jan_Tarło_(1527–1587)
Aristocratic republic in Europe (1569–1795)
of the 17th century Science, art and architecture De republica emendanda (1554) by Andrzej Frycz Modrzewski, proposed a deep programme of reforms of the
Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
Polish–Lithuanian_Commonwealth
16th-century Welsh politician
member (MP) of the parliament of England for Pembrokeshire in April 1554 and November 1554. "BUTLER, Arnold (by 1521-64), of Johnston, Pemb. | History of Parliament
Arnold_Butler
Thomas Whitehead 1531-1548 Gilbert Bourne 1548-1554. Bishop of Bath and Wells 1554. Henry Wotton 1554-1561 Robert Harrington 1561-1610 John Barkham 1610-1642
Dean_and_Chapter_of_St_Paul's
Events from the year 1554 in Ireland. Monarch: Mary I April 14 – George Dowdall, Archbishop of Armagh, is commissioned to deprive married clergy of their
1554_in_Ireland
Italian Renaissance sculptor
Spanish Habsburgs in 1554. He spent the rest of his career working for the Spanish court, beginning by visiting England in 1554–55 during the marriage
Jacopo_da_Trezzo
165 days march to the mouth of the Maputo River in what is now Mozambique. 1554 - The Portuguese ship Saint Benedict is shipwrecked on the coast of what
16th_century_in_South_Africa
History of the municipality of Bivona, Italy
lordship, it was one of the main feudal centers of the Vallo di Mazara. In 1554 Emperor Charles V elevated Bivona, the first among Sicilian cities, to the
History_of_Bivona
English Puritan leader, minister, and theologian (c. 1554 – 1612)
John Smyth (c. 1554 – 1612) was an English Puritan minister and theologian, former Church of England cleric, defender of the principle of religious liberty
John Smyth (English theologian)
John_Smyth_(English_theologian)
Sultan of the Suri Empire from 1554 to 1555
(Muhammad Mubariz Khan; died 1557) was Sultan of the Sur Empire from December 1554 until his defeat in January 1555. He was the last Suri ruler of the united
Muhammad_Adil_Shah_Suri
City in Veneto, Italy
Italian composer and organist at St Mark's Basilica Giovanni Gabrieli (1554/1557–1612), composer and organist at St Mark's Basilica Claudio Monteverdi
Venice
English academic and bishop of Lincoln
John Taylor (c. 1503 – 1554) was an English churchman and academic, Bishop of Lincoln from 1552 to 1554. Taylor served as bursar then proctor of Queens'
John Taylor (bishop of Lincoln)
John_Taylor_(bishop_of_Lincoln)
English politician
Walter Dottyn (c. 1554–1635), of Totnes, Devon, was an English politician. He was a member (MP) of the parliament of England for Totnes in 1604. "DOTTYN
Walter_Dottyn
English politician
William Morice (c. 1500 – 17 January 1554) was an English politician. He was a Member (MP) of the Parliament of England for Downton in 1547, West Looe
William_Morice_(died_1554)
16th-century English politician
Walter Skinner (born by 1515, living 1554) was an English politician. Skinner was one of the two members of the parliament of England for Newport, Cornwall
Walter_Skinner_(MP)
Prince of Orange from 1584 to 1618
Philip William, Prince of Orange (19 December 1554 in Buren, Gelderland – 20 February 1618) was the eldest son of William the Silent by his first wife
Philip William, Prince of Orange
Philip_William,_Prince_of_Orange
Tenth phase of the Italian Wars
Corsica. 2 August 1554: Battle of Marciano or Scannagallo. Decisive Florentine-Spanish victory over Siena and France. 12 August 1554: Battle of Renty.
Italian_War_of_1551–1559
Title in the Peerage of England
first created as a barony by Edward III in 1337; its second creation in 1554 was due to the Brydges family's service to Mary I during Wyatt's rebellion
Duke_of_Chandos
Electronic game with user interface and visual feedback
International Digital Media & Arts Association Journal. 2 (1): 10–17. ISSN 1554-0405. Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 January 2006. Retrieved 22 March
Video_game
Act of the Parliament of England
In November 1554, the Revival of the Heresy Acts (1 & 2 Ph. & M. c. 6) revived three former acts against heresy; the Heresy Act 1382 (5 Ric. 2. Stat. 2
Revival_of_the_Heresy_Acts
King of England and Ireland from 1547 to 1553
his daughter-in-law, Jane, who followed him to the scaffold on 12 February 1554, after her father's involvement in Wyatt's rebellion. Although Edward reigned
Edward_VI
English noblewoman (1540–1568)
early 1554, as the union had not been consummated. Meanwhile, her sister Jane and her father (the Duke of Suffolk) had been executed in February 1554 after
Lady_Katherine_Grey
1472–1554 Berber dynasty ruling Morocco
divided into several principalities. The Wattasids were finally supplanted in 1554, after the Battle of Tadla, by the Saadi dynasty princes of Tagmadert who
Wattasid_dynasty
16th-century sculpture by Benvenuto Cellini
Medusa is a bronze sculpture made by Benvenuto Cellini in the period 1545–1554. The sculpture stands on a square base which has bronze relief panels depicting
Perseus with the Head of Medusa
Perseus_with_the_Head_of_Medusa
1554
1554
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from Raleigh in Devon, recorded in Domesday Book as Radeleia, from Old English rēad ‘red’ + lēah ‘wood’, ‘clearing’.The English explorer Sir Walter Raleigh (1554–1618) was born in Hayes Barton, Devon, into a family of Devon gentry. He was related to most of the West Country’s important families, including that of Sir Francis Drake. His half-brother was the explorer Sir Humphrey Gilbert. In 1578 Raleigh was granted a patent to explore and colonize “unknown lands†in America.
Boy/Male
German Scottish
Rules the people; powerful ruler. Famous Bearers: explorer Sir Walter Raleigh (1554-1618) and...
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