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Topics referred to by the same term
138 may refer to: 138 (number), the natural number following 137 and preceding 139 138 BC AD 138 138 (New Jersey bus) 138 Tolosa, a main-belt asteroid
138
Calendar year
Year 138 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Serapio and Callaicus (or, less frequently
138_BC
Roman general and dictator (138–78 BC)
(/ˈsʌlə/, Latin pronunciation: [ˈɫuːkius kɔrˈneːlius ˈsulːa ˈfeːliːks]; 138–78 BC), commonly known as Sulla, was a Roman general and statesman of the late
Sulla
Greek state during the Hellenistic period
(282–263 BC) Eumenes I (263–241 BC) Attalus I Soter (241–197 BC) Eumenes II (197–159 BC) Attalus II Philadelphus (159–138 BC) Attalus III (138–133 BC) Eumenes
Kingdom_of_Pergamon
(169–164 BC, 144–132/131 BC, 126–116 BC) Cleopatra III, Queen (142–131 BC, 127–101 BC) Ptolemy IX Lathyros, Pharaoh (116–110 BC, 110–109 BC, 88–81 BC) Ptolemy
List of state leaders in the 2nd century BC
List_of_state_leaders_in_the_2nd_century_BC
Historical region located in northeastern Iran
Arsacid dynasty. During the reign of Mithridates I of Parthia (c. 171 – 138 BC) it was renamed Mithradatkirt ("fortress of Mithradates"). Merv (modern-day
Parthia
Roman politician, who murdered Tiberius Gracchus
plebeian tribune in 133 BC. He was consul in 138 BC and served as pontifex maximus, from possibly 141 through to his death in 132 BC. Nasica's first known
Publius Cornelius Scipio Nasica Serapio
Publius_Cornelius_Scipio_Nasica_Serapio
Diodotus Tryphon in the consular year 138 BC. However, the last coins struk in Antiochus' name date to the year142/141 BC indicating that he was murdered around
List_of_Syrian_monarchs
Municipality in Spain
metropolitan region has 2.5 million. Valencia was founded as a Roman colony in 138 BC as "Valentia Edetanorum [es]". As an autonomous city in late antiquity,
Valencia
Seleucid usurper from 142 to 138 BC
Seleucid dynasty. For a period between 139 and 138, he was the sole ruler of the Seleucid empire. However, in 138 BC Demetrius II's brother Antiochus VII Sidetes
Diodotus_Tryphon
Last king of Pergamon from 138 to 133 BC
Ἄτταλος Γ΄) Philometor Euergetes (c. 170 BC – 133 BC) was the last Attalid king of Pergamon, ruling from 138 BC to 133 BC. Attalus III was the son of king Eumenes
Attalus_III
Central military fortification of a town
Roman conquest of the citadels of Abobriga, Lambriaca and Cinania around 138 BC was possible only by prolonged siege. Ruins of notable citadels still exist
Citadel
Musical compositions from Ancient Greece
138 BC and 128 BC, respectively, but recent scholarship has shown it likely they were both written for performance at the Athenian Pythaids in 128 BC
Delphic_Hymns
Ancient Chinese kingdom
given to Zou Yao by Emperor Gaozu of Han in 192 BC. During the Han campaigns against Minyue in 138 BC, the king of Dong'ou no longer wished to live in
Dong'ou
Decade
(d. 63 BC) (approximate date) 139 BC Viriathus, Lusitanian leader (assassinated) 138 BC Attalus II Philadelphus, king of Pergamon (b. 220 BC) Diodotus
130s_BC
King of Pergamon from 159 to 138 BC
Attalos II Philadelphos, which means "Attalus the brother-loving"; 220–138 BC) was a ruler of the Attalid kingdom of Pergamon and the founder of the city
Attalus_II_Philadelphus
Dynast of Persis from 146 to 138 BC
was a dynast (frataraka) of Persis in the late 2nd-century BC, ruling from 146 to 138 BC. He was succeeded by Wadfradad II. Shayegan 2011, p. 178. Curtis
Wadfradad_I
Earliest attested form of Pahlavi scripts
clay fragments that have been dated to the reign of Mithridates I (r. 171–138 BC). Other early evidence includes the Pahlavi inscriptions of Parthian coins
Inscriptional_Pahlavi
Forlì Italy 187 BC Regium Lepidi Reggio Emilia Italy 181 BC Aquileia Aquileia Italy 169 BC Colonia Patricia Corduba Córdoba Spain 138 BC Valentia Edetanorum
List of cities founded by the Romans
List_of_cities_founded_by_the_Romans
Han military campaigns against Minyue
first campaign was in response to Minyue's invasion of Eastern Ou in 138 BC. In 135 BC, a second campaign was sent to intervene in a war between Minyue and
Han_campaigns_against_Minyue
Historical region in south-western Iran
independent rulers. When the Parthian Arsacid king Mithridates I (ca. 171–138 BC) took control of Persis, he left the Persian dynasts in office, known as
Persis
Region in the ancient Near East
Antiochos IV Epiphanes (175–164 BC) and continuing with Alexander I Balas (150–145 BC), Demetrios II Nikator (146–138 BC), and Alexander II Zabinas (128–123
Canaan
Municipality in Norte, Portugal
Varzim emerged after the conquest by the Roman Republic of the city by 138 BC; fishing and fish processing units soon developed, which became the foundations
Póvoa_de_Varzim
Royal family of the Seleucid Empire
reached its height under emperor Antiochus III. From the mid-second century BC, after its defeat at the hands of the resurgent Parthian Empire, the polity
Seleucid_dynasty
four particularly majestic processions which took place in 138/7, 128/7, 106/5, and 98/7 B.C. They were part of an Athenians effort to link their ancestral
Pythaïs
Seleucid King of Syria from 145 to 138 BC
in Parthia, first from September 145 BC to July/August 138 BC, and again from 129 BC until his death in 125 BC. His brother Antiochus VII ruled the Seleucid
Demetrius_II_Nicator
Wars of succession
of the longest lasting – beginning in 145 and ending with his death in 138 BC. Zabinas was a false Seleucid who claimed to be an adoptive son of Antiochus
Seleucid_Dynastic_Wars
King of Parthian Empire, 165–132 BC
lost territories; initially successful, he was defeated and captured in 138 BC, and shortly afterwards sent to one of Mithridates I's palaces in Hyrcania
Mithridates_I_of_Parthia
Ancient covered walkway in Athens, Greece
and named after King Attalos II of Pergamon, who ruled between 159 and 138 BC. The building was reconstructed from 1952 to 1956 by the American School
Stoa_of_Attalos
Anatolia during classical antiquity
of Attalus III (138–133 BC) the last king of Pergamon. In 64 BC Galatia became a client state of Rome and a Roman province in 25 BC following the reign
Classical_Anatolia
Roman senator and general
Callaicus (or Gallaecus or Callaecus; c. 180 – 113 BC) was a consul of the Roman Republic for the year 138 BC together with Publius Cornelius Scipio Nasica
Decimus Junius Brutus Callaicus
Decimus_Junius_Brutus_Callaicus
浮海救东瓯; lit. 'Floating by sea to rescue Dong’ou') was a military campaign in 138 BC, in which Dong’ou, after being invaded by Minyue, appealed to the Han dynasty
Siege_of_Dong'ou
Topics referred to by the same term
Philadelphus (before 179- c.150 BC), king of Pontus c.155 –c.150 BC Attalus II Philadelphus (220–138 BC), king of Pergamon 160- 138 BC Laodice VII Thea Philadelphus
Philadelphus_(disambiguation)
History of the city Valencia in Spain
transferred about 2,000 veteran soldiers who had fought under him to Valentia in 138 BC. Valentia lay in a strategic location near the sea on a river island that
History_of_Valencia
Last of the Celtiberian Wars
negotiated a peace with the city abiding by the previous treaty. Yet in 138 BC a new general arrived, Marcus Pompillius Laenas, and when the Numantine
Numantine_War
Historic site
2nd century BC, near the Circus Flaminius, dedicated to Mars. The consul Decimus Junius Brutus Callaicus vowed a temple to Mars in 138 BC and construction
Temple_of_Mars
Name list
in 149 BC and censor in 147 BC Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix (138 BC–78 BC), Roman consul and dictator Lucius Licinius Lucullus (118 BC–56 BC), Roman
Lucius
One hundred years, from 200 BC to 101 BC
The 2nd century BC started the first day of 200 BC and ended the last day of 101 BC. It is considered part of the Classical era, although depending on
2nd_century_BC
Eastern Mediterranean earthquake and tsunami
142–138 BC) and the army of the Seleucid Empire. This would place the event between the start of Tryphon's mutiny in 145 BC and Tryphon's suicide in 138 BC
92_BC_Levant_earthquake
Historical name for regions of Chinese suzerainty in Central Asia
been historically significant to China since at least the 3rd century BC. In 138 BC, the Emperor Wu of Western Han dynasty sent a diplomatic envoy represented
Western_Regions
Phaedrus (/ˈfiːdrəs, ˈfɛdrəs/; Ancient Greek: Φαῖδρος; 138 – 70/69 BC) was an Epicurean philosopher. He was the head (scholarch) of the Epicurean school
Phaedrus_the_Epicurean
District and municipality in Manisa, Turkey
Ibn Bibi. The town was founded by King Attalus II Philadelphus (r. 159–138 BC) of Pergamon with the Greek name "Philadelphia". According to numismatic
Alaşehir
succession of Rome. Millennia: 1st BC · 1st–2nd Centuries: 7th BC · 6th BC · 5th BC · 4th BC · 3rd BC · 2nd BC · 1st BC · 1st · 2nd · 3rd · 4th · 5th · 6th ·
Timeline_of_Roman_history
Lisbon, Portugal in Roman times
northwestern Celtic tribes) by integrating it into the Roman Republic in 138 BC. Decimus Junius Brutus Callaicus also fortified the city, building city
Olisipo
2nd-century BC dynast of Persis
late 2nd-century BC, ruling sometime after 138 BC. He was appointed as frataraka by the Parthian king Mithridates I (r. 171–132 BC), who granted him
Wadfradad_II
Ancient Roman family
triumvir monetalis in 138 BC. Publius Aelius Tubero, praetor in 201 and 177 BC. Quintus Aelius Tubero, tribune of the plebs in 194 BC, proposed the establishment
Aelia_gens
Iranian ruler of Pars from c. 205 to c. 210
attested in the Achaemenid-era. Later, under the frataraka Wadfradad II (fl. 138 BC), Pars was made a vassal of the Iranian Parthian (Arsacid) Empire. The frataraka
Pabag
Town and municipality in Galicia, Spain
as Lethes or Oblivionis (compare the river Lethe of Greek mythology). In 138 BC the Roman chieftain Decimus Junius Brutus put an end to the myth told by
Xinzo_de_Limia
Dynasty of Judea (140–37 BC)
with Attalus II Philadelphus of Pergamon (reigned 159–138 BC), Ptolemy VI of Egypt (reigned 163–145 BC), and Ptolemy's co-ruler Cleopatra II of Egypt were
Hasmonean_dynasty
Prefecture-level city in Zhejiang, China
of Dong'ou by at least the fourth century BC and voluntarily surrendered to the Han dynasty of China in 138 BC. The area was successively organised under
Wenzhou
Collective name of the Greeks in Homer's poems
the Achaean League, which was influential during the 3rd and 2nd centuries BC. According to Margalit Finkelberg, the name Ἀχαιοί (earlier Ἀχαιϝοί) is possibly
Achaeans_(Homer)
expansion of the Roman Republic north of the river Douro. His murder in 138 BC opened the way for the Roman legions. Over the following two years, Decimus
History_of_Póvoa_de_Varzim
p. 317) or more precisely: May 12, 1274 BC based on Ramesses' commonly accepted accession date in 1279 BC. "Ernst-Moritz-Arndt-Universität Greifswald
List_of_battles_before_301
Topics referred to by the same term
from 138 to 129 BC Antiochus VIII Grypus (died 96 BC), ruler of the Seleucid Empire, son of Demetrius II Nicator Antiochus IX Cyzicenus (died 96 BC), ruler
Antiochus
p. 317) or more precisely: May 12, 1274 BC based on Ramesses' commonly accepted accession date in 1279 BC. Bryce, Trevor (2005). The Kingdom of the
List_of_wars:_before_1000
Ancient Iranian empire, 550–330 BC
independent rulers. When the Parthian Arsacid king Mithridates I (c. 171–138 BC) took control of Persis, he left the Persian dynasts in office, known as
Achaemenid_Empire
Topics referred to by the same term
Diodotus Tryphon (fl. 144–138 BC), Seleucid ruler Salvius Tryphon (fl. c. 100 BC), rebel slave Tryphon (grammarian) (c. 60 BC – 10 BC), Greek grammarian Tarfon
Tryphon
Hellenistic-era Greek kingdom (256–100 BCE)
the Hydaspes towards the end of his reign (c. 138 BC, before his kingdom was weakened by his death in 136 BC). Heliocles I ended up ruling what territory
Greco-Bactrian_Kingdom
Battle fought between Seleucids and Parthians
Seleucids was limited to the area of Syria. Phraates II (ca. 139/138 BC – ca. 128 BC) faced the final attempt on the part of the Seleucids to regain their
Battle_of_Ecbatana
Emperor of China from 141 to 87 BC
BC – 105 BC Taichu (太初) 104 BC – 101 BC Tianhan (天漢) 100 BC – 97 BC Taishi (太始) 96 BC – 93 BC Zhenghe (征和) 92 BC – 89 BC Houyuan (後元) 88 BC – 87 BC Empress
Emperor_Wu_of_Han
Prince of Jichuan
realm of Liang into five pieces. Liu Ming ruled his part of Liang from 144–138 BC. Liu Ming murdered a military officer when he was seven years old, and the
Liu_Ming_(prince)
Middle Eastern king
'Basileus Autokrator' was used by Seleucid usurpers such as Tryphon (141-138 BC), also the title 'Strategos Autokrator' has been documented. He might have
Hippokrates Autokrator Nikephoros
Hippokrates_Autokrator_Nikephoros
Ancient Roman family
Corculum, consul in 138 BC. Publius Cornelius P. f. P. n. Scipio Nasica, consul in 111 BC. Gnaeus Cornelius Scipio, praetor about 109 BC, refused the province
Cornelia_gens
Sunday Observer. 5 January 2019. Maalouf, Crusades Through Arab Eyes, pg.138 "UAE court sentences 3 people to death in killing of Israeli-Moldovan rabbi
List of assassinations in Asia
List_of_assassinations_in_Asia
Calendar year
BC). A marble Roman copy after the original statue is today preserved at Museo Capitolino in Rome. Attalus II Philadelphus, king of Pergamon (d. 138 BC)
220_BC
Press. p. 35. ISBN 9780691202266. Frame, Grant (1992). Babylonia 689–627 B.C.: A Political History. Istanbul: Nederlands Historisch-Archaeologisch Instituut
List of state leaders who died by suicide
List_of_state_leaders_who_died_by_suicide
Persian kings who were vassals to the Parthians until they formed the Sasanian Empire
also attested in the Achaemenid-era. Later the frataraka Wadfradad II (fl. 138 BC) was made a vassal of the Iranian Parthian (Arsacid) Empire. The frataraka
Kings_of_Persis
Pharaoh of Egypt from 51 to 30 BC
father-loving goddess'; 70/69 BC – 10 or 12 August 30 BC) was Queen of the Ptolemaic Kingdom of Egypt from 51 to 30 BC, and the last active Hellenistic
Cleopatra
Ancient capital of the Parthian Empire
'fortress of Mithradates') by Mithridates I of Parthia (reigned c. 171 BC–138 BC). The region was famous for the beauty, agility and strength of its horses
Nisa,_Turkmenistan
Autonomous community of Spain
region to the Roman Empire. The Romans founded the city of Valentia in 138 BC, which, over the centuries overtook Saguntum in importance. After the Fall
Valencian_Community
Series of conflicts in the 5th century BC
and 5th Centuries BC (3 ed.). Abingdon-on-Thames: Routledge. pp. 99–100. ISBN 978-0-41558487-6. Roisman & Worthington 2011, pp. 135–138. Cicero, On the
Greco-Persian_Wars
Late 2nd/early 3rd century Roman noblewoman
the Roman Dictator of the Roman Republic, Lucius Cornelius Sulla (c. 138 BC-78 BC). There are surviving inscriptions at the estate recording Ummidia Cornificia
Annia Faustina (daughter of Ummidia Cornificia Faustina)
Annia_Faustina_(daughter_of_Ummidia_Cornificia_Faustina)
Period of eastern Mediterranean history from 323 to 30 BC
the Seleucids invaded Mesopotamia under Antiochus VII Sidetes (reigned 138–129 BC), but he was eventually killed by a Parthian counterattack. After the
Hellenistic_period
Classical Greek philosopher
have had many students. He was a pupil of Carneades for seven years (145–138 BC) and later he led his own school in the Ptolemaion, a gymnasium in Athens
Charmadas
Story from Greek mythology
appeared wordlessly on the ivory and gold votive chest of the 7th-century BC tyrant Cypselus at Olympia, which was described by Pausanias as showing:
Judgement_of_Paris
Region of Hispania during the Roman Republic
conquered by the consul Decimus Junius Brutus Callaicus in 138 BC, but war continued until 19 BC when Agrippa defeated the Cantabrians in Hispania Citerior
Hispania_Ulterior
Topics referred to by the same term
Pergamon Attalus I, ruled 241 BC–197 BC Attalus II Philadelphus, ruled 160 BC–138 BC Attalus III, ruled 138 BC–133 BC Attalus, father of Philetaerus
Attalus
Imperial Chinese army
138 BC, followed by the 100,000 men-strong conquest of the Nanyue state in 112 BC, and then the suppression of the Minyue state rebellion in 110 BC.
Military_of_the_Han_dynasty
(2000). A Biographical Dictionary of the Qin, Former Han and Xin Periods (221 BC - AD 24). Asian Studies - Book Archive 2000-2006. Leiden Boston: Brill.
List_of_Chinese_princesses
Iranian empire (247 BC – 224 AD)
claiming the succession took place in 211 BC, and Brosius in 217 BC. Bivar insists that 138 BC, the last regnal year of Mithridates I, is "the first precisely
Parthian_Empire
Calendar year
Chinese mathematician and music theorist (d. 37 BC) Lucius Cornelius Sulla, Roman general and statesman (b. 138 BC) LeGlay, Marcel; Voisin, Jean-Louis; Le Bohec
78_BC
Roman magistrate and census administrator
575–535 BC. After the abolition of the monarchy and the founding of the Republic in 509 BC, the consuls had responsibility for the census until 443 BC. In
Roman_censor
Calendar year
140 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Sapiens and Caepio (or, less frequently,
140_BC
Topics referred to by the same term
(fabulist) (c. 15 BC – c. AD 50), a Roman fabulist Phaedrus the Epicurean (138 BC – c. 70 BC), an Epicurean philosopher Phaedrus (dialogue), a dialogue of Plato
Phaedrus
commercial outpost on the Tagus river. The Romans arrived at this region in 138 BC and settled in the city, then going by the name of Scallabis, and limited
Scalabis
King of Seleucid Empire from 138 to 129 BC
Pious, was ruler of the Hellenistic Seleucid Empire from July/August 138 to 129 BC. He was the last Seleucid king of any stature. After Antiochus was killed
Antiochus_VII_Sidetes
Ancient kingdom in current southern China
to Minyue and worked to incite a war between the Minyue and Dong'ou. In 138 BC, Minyue attacked Dong'ou and besieged their capital. Dong'ou managed to
Minyue
Imperial envoy to the world outside of China in the 2nd century BC
military officer who was familiar with the Xiongnu, to the Western Regions in 138 BC with a group of ninety-nine members to make contact and build an alliance
Zhang_Qian
Roman politician who was consul in 141 and censor in 125 BC
defeated in Macedonia, but more likely stayed in Italy. Some time around 138 BC, he joined his brother and some of the Caecilii Metelli in prosecuting his
Gnaeus Servilius Caepio (consul 141 BC)
Gnaeus_Servilius_Caepio_(consul_141_BC)
Generic term used for all pirates of the Mediterranean Sea in the 2nd and 1st century BC
of the Seleucid Empire from 142–138 BC, actually supported them, in order to strengthen his position. Around 140 BC, Rome sent Scipio Aemilianus to assess
Cilician_pirates
Chinese general during the Western Han dynasty
from the custody of Princess Liu Piao (an elder sister of Emperor Jing) in 138 BC; Liu was the mother of Empress Chen Jiao, who was then madly jealous of
Gongsun_Ao
(1938–2013) Emanuele d'Astorga (1680–1757) Athenaeus son of Athenaeus (fl. 138 BC–28 BC) Esmeralda Athanasiu-Gardeev (1834–1917) Chet Atkins (1924–2001) Ivor
List_of_composers_by_name
writing, over 5,000 years ago, with the earliest records going back to 3,200 BC. Prehistory covers the time from the Paleolithic (Old Stone Age) to the beginning
Timeline_of_prehistory
Hill in northern Portugal
walled city thrived since 900 or 800 BC, before being conquered and destroyed by the Roman Republic around 138 BC. Due to its urban protohistoric characteristics
Cividade_Hill
Niece of the Roman Emperor Marcus Aurelius (141–182)
the Roman Dictator of the Roman Republic, Lucius Cornelius Sulla (c. 138 BC-78 BC). The Cyllanian Estate properties were very large properties and her
Ummidia_Cornificia_Faustina
28th BC – 27th BC – 26th BC – 25th BC – 24th BC – 23rd BC – 22nd BC – 21st BC – 20th BC – 19th BC – 18th BC – 17th BC – 16th BC – 15th BC – 14th BC – 13th
Timeline_of_ancient_history
Topics referred to by the same term
Pelham Line of the New York City Subway 138 (number) AD 138, the year 138 (CXXXVIII) of the Julian calendar 138 BC This disambiguation page lists articles
138th
Calendar year
Year 135 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Flaccus and Piso (or, less frequently
135_BC
Early 3rd century king of Persis
attested in the Achaemenid-era. Later under the frataraka Wadfradad II (fl. 138 BC) was made a vassal of the Iranian Parthian (Arsacid) Empire. The frataraka
Shapur_(son_of_Pabag)
3rd century prominent Roman noblewoman
the Roman Dictator of the Roman Republic, Lucius Cornelius Sulla (c. 138 BC-78 BC). When her father died in 221, her mother was briefly married to the
Pomponia_Ummidia
138 BC
138 BC
138 BC
138 BC
138 BC
138 BC
138 BC
138 BC
138 BC